History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The manner in which the Portugueze government declared, that neither
Marshal General Lord Wellington, nor the minister plenipotentiary
of his Britannic Majesty, nor any individual of the British nation,
had any part in these proceedings, nor any previous knowledge of
them, make it apparent that the British general and the British
minister disapproved of an act of tyranny which was thus in reality
disclaimed on their part. They could not prevent that of which they
were not apprised before it was done, nor after it was done could
they express their disapprobation better than by requiring to have it
thus distinctly stated, that the regency had neither acted upon their
advice, nor received their sanction. It was the more to be regretted,
because the other measures of the government entitled them to respect
and gratitude. They had restored order in the country, and brought
its resources into action, and their public acts and declarations
corresponded to the spirit of the people. The ringleaders of the
mutiny, which, in its consequences, had given Soult possession of
Porto, were brought to trial and condign punishment; and after the most
impartial examination of his conduct, General Bernardim Freire de
Andrada, who had been murdered at Braga, was declared to have served
his country faithfully and well, and the memory of those unfortunate
men who perished in the same tumult was cleared of all imputation. An
army more numerous than Portugal had ever before possessed was formed,
equipped, and disciplined; and the government, when it reminded the
people of their strength, did not fear to tell them of their danger.
It announced the loss of Almeida, ... “a loss,” said the regents,
“greatly to be lamented for the death of part of its defenders, and
the unhappiness of others, who have thus fallen into captivity, but of
little importance to the great cause of the salvation of the country.
Wellington at the head of the allied armies; Beresford directing our
troops, who are indebted to him for their organization and their
discipline; brave soldiers, and a faithful people, who have sworn to
defend their prince and their native land to the last extremity; these
are the bulwarks which defend us; and these an army of slaves, who are
continually wasting away by want and desertion, will never be able to
beat down.”
♦APPREHENSIONS OF THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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