History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Upon the fall of Almeida Lord Wellington’s head-quarters were removed
to Gouvea, and the whole of his infantry retired to the rear of
Celorico, the outposts continuing in advance of that town. Massena
waited till he had been joined by Regnier’s corps, consisting of
17,000 men, which, having acted with little success against Romana
in Extremadura, had crossed the Tagus at Barca de Alconete, early in
July. According to the plan which Buonaparte had laid down for the
conquest of Portugal, this corps was to have moved by the right bank
of the Tagus upon Abrantes; but this design having been altered when
the allied army was found more numerous and efficient than the French
cabinet had supposed, Regnier had moved upon Zarzamayor, Penamacor, and
Monsanto, in the hope of striking a blow against Lieutenant-General
Hill, who had advanced with 13,000 men from Abrantes to Portalegre,
for the purpose of supporting Romana. The French hoped either that
he would expose himself to an attack, or that Lord Wellington might
be tempted to make a movement against Regnier, of which Massena was
prepared to take advantage; but the British generals were not thus to
be circumvented: and Massena as well as Lord Wellington, directing his
attention to a single object, Regnier joined the invading force, while
Hill was stationed at Sarzedas, to cover the road upon Abrantes to
Lisbon, or move to Ponte de Murcella, and unite with the main body on
the line of its retreat: in either case Major-General Leith’s division,
which was kept at Thomar in reserve to support him, was to take the
same direction.
♦MASSENA ADVANCES INTO PORTUGAL.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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