History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 4 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
“The Central Junta was installed, and its first care was to announce,
that if the expulsion of the enemy was the first object of its
attention in point of time, the permanent welfare of the state was
the principal in importance; for to leave it sunk in the sea of old
abuses, would be a crime as enormous as to deliver you into the hands
of Buonaparte; therefore, as soon as the whirlwind of war permitted, it
resounded in your ears the name of the Cortes, which has ever been the
bulwark of civil freedom; a name heretofore pronounced with mystery
by the learned, with distrust by politicians, and with horror by
tyrants; but which henceforth in Spain will be the indestructible basis
of the monarchy, the most secure support of the rights of Ferdinand
and his family, a right for the people, and an obligation for the
government. That moral resistance, which has reduced our enemies to
confusion and despair in the midst of their victories, must not receive
a less reward. Those battles which are lost, those armies which are
destroyed; those soldiers who, dispersed in one action, return to offer
themselves for another; that populace which, despoiled of almost all
they possessed, returned to their homes to share the wretched remains
of their property with the defenders of their country; that struggle of
barbarity on the one hand, and of invincible constancy on the other,
present a whole as terrible as magnificent, which Europe contemplates
with astonishment, and which history will one day record, for the
admiration and example of posterity. A people so generous ought only to
be governed by laws which bear the great character of public consent
and common utility, ... a character which they can only receive by
emanating from the august assembly which has been announced to you.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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