History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
But while the factious part of the British press was thus displaying
how far it was possible for men to deaden their hearts against all
generous emotions, the Portugueze governors were expressing their
gratitude to England for the effectual support which she had given
to her old ally. They told the people that their day of glory was at
length arrived; they had passed through the fiery ordeal, by which
the merits of men were tried and purified; they were become a great
nation. “Humbling themselves,” they said, “before the first and
sovereign Author of all good, they rendered thanks to their Prince, for
establishing, in his wisdom, the basis of their defence; ... to his
British majesty, to his enlightened ministry, and to the whole British
nation, in whom they had found faithful and liberal allies, constant
co-operation, and that honour, probity, and steadiness of principle,
which peculiarly distinguished the British character; ... to the
illustrious Wellington, whose sagacity and consummate military skill
had been so eminently displayed; ... to the zealous and indefatigable
Beresford, who had restored discipline and organization to the
Portugueze troops; ... to the generals and officers, and their comrades
in arms, who had never fought that they did not triumph; ... finally,
to the whole Portugueze people, whose loyalty, patriotism, constancy,
and humanity, had been so gloriously displayed, during the season of
danger and of suffering.” “Portugueze,” said they, “the effects of the
invasion of these barbarians; the yet smoking remains of the cottage of
the poor, of the mansion of the wealthy, of the cell of the religious,
of the hospital which afforded shelter and relief to the indigent and
infirm, of the temples dedicated to the worship of the Most High; the
innocent blood of so many peaceful citizens of both sexes, and of all
ages, with which those heaps of ruins are still tinged; the insults of
every kind heaped upon those whom the Vandals did not deprive of life
... insults many times more cruel than death itself; the universal
devastation, the robbery and destruction of everything that the unhappy
inhabitants of the invaded districts possessed: ... this atrocious
scene, which makes humanity shudder, affords a terrible lesson, which
you ought deeply to engrave in memory, in order fully to know that
degenerate nation, who retain only the figure of men, and who in every
respect are worse than beasts, and more blood-thirsty than tigers or
lions; who are without faith and without law; who acknowledge neither
the rights of humanity, nor respect the sacred tie of an oath.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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