History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Thus far in this memorable campaign the war had been conducted by the
British commander as a game of skill: it was now to become a game of
hazard. The base surrender of Badajoz distracted his attention as much
as it had disappointed his reasonable hopes: that the place should be
recovered was of the greatest importance to his future operations:
to the enemy, it was of equal importance to maintain it. Soult could
bring into the field a force sufficient for its relief. It was well
garrisoned: whatever injury had been done to the works was thoroughly
repaired: it had sufficient artillery, and was well supplied. Lord
Wellington and Beresford reconnoitred it: three battalions ♦MARCH 22.♦
came out to skirmish with the reconnoitring party, and were driven
back, but with the loss on our side of three officers and about forty
men killed and wounded. The siege, to be successful, must be vigorously
pursued, so that there might not be time enough allowed for relieving
the place: no plan, therefore, could be adopted which would require
more than sixteen days’ open trenches: but at least twenty-two, and
this too, if the means were fully equal to the undertaking, would be
required, if either of the south fronts were attacked, which yet it
was plainly seen would have been the preferable points of attack, had
time permitted; and means as well as time were wanting. The plan which
was adopted therefore as the only one in these circumstances feasible,
was to breach and assault Fort Christoval, and having reduced it, to
attack the castle from thence: three or four days’ battering might, it
was thought, form a practicable breach in the castle wall, which on
that side was entirely exposed, as well as apparently weak; and if the
castle were carried, Badajoz could make no farther resistance.
♦BRIDGE AT JURUMENHA SWEPT AWAY.♦
During the night of the 23rd the Guadiana rose nearly eight feet
and a half in the course of twelve hours: the bridge which had been
thrown across it at Jurumenha since the army passed was swept away,
and the whole of its materials carried down the stream and lost. The
communication was restored by another bridge of casks at the end of
the month; but Lord Wellington, seeing the danger of such a river in
the rear of the army, immediately changed the cantonment of the troops,
and directed Beresford to occupy and rest his rear upon Merida, where
the old Roman bridge rendered his passage at any ♦LORD WELLINGTON
RECALLED TO BEIRA.♦ time sure. No sooner had these instructions been
given than he was recalled to Beira by intelligence that Massena was
approaching the Agueda in force, and seemed to threaten an attempt for
the relief of Almeida.
♦INACTIVITY OF THE SPANISH COMMANDER IN GALICIA.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account