History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
was driven back to Vitoria, escorted by the horsemen; the infantry
remained and got possession of a height, from whence they annoyed the
Spaniards, who were now completing their victory. Two hundred men from
the garrison of Salinas came to their succour, but they were dislodged
and driven to the gates of Salinas. Mina’s fourth battalion did not
arrive till the business was done: the men had made a forced march
of fifteen hours and were fasting, nevertheless they joined in the
pursuit. By this time reinforcements came to the enemy from Vitoria,
and the French in Salinas being joined by part of the garrison of
Mondragon, and of all the neighbouring posts, again showed themselves.
Mina drove them back, and then thought it advisable to secure what
he had gained; the affair had continued five hours, and his men had
neither eaten nor drank since ten in the morning of the preceding day;
he therefore retired with his spoils to Zalduendo, six hours’ distance
from the field.
The French lost their whole convoy and above 1000 men, of whom
about 110 only were made prisoners. Among the slain was Valbuena,
who, having formerly been aide-de-camp to Castaños, had entered the
Intruder’s service, and distinguished himself by his cruelty to his
own countrymen. The booty was very great: Mina reserved one load of
specie for the public service, and his men took what they could find,
many loading themselves with gold, ... the plunder which their enemies
were conveying to France. The peasants’ artillery was tried on this day
for the second time with excellent effect; at the first discharge it
brought down above twenty of the French, and on the second dispersed
a column which had formed in the road. The loss of the Spaniards was
inconsiderable, but D. Pedro Bizarron, who that day commanded the
cavalry, was dangerously hurt, to the great mischief of Mina and all
his comrades. Many women were taken, they were treated with respect,
and set at liberty. Among the Spaniards who were delivered were
twenty-one officers; Garrido was one, the leader of a Guerrilla party
in Castille.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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