History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
nature of the country, and that moral resistance, in which the strength
of the Spanish cause consisted: but Blake coming with the entire
confidence of the executive Government, of which he was a member, had
the Murcian forces at his command, and seemed to think his military
means so fully sufficient, that he disregarded all other resources.
The Marques would have defended the strong ground through which the
enemy must pass before they could attack Murviedro. Between that town
and Valencia is a labyrinth of water-courses, gardens, plantations,
and deep narrow roads, through which no force could penetrate against
the resistance of a determined people; ... and if that resistance had
been overcome, he would have cut the dikes and inundated the country.
These plans he communicated to Blake, who never bestowed a thought upon
them, contemplating no measures which were not in the ordinary course
of tactics, and thinking, that if the punctilios of his profession were
correctly observed, nothing farther could be required on the score of
honour or of duty.
♦MURVIEDRO.♦
Murviedro is an open town twelve miles east of Valencia, but its
fortress, called the Castle of San Fernando de Sagunto, was, both for
its natural strength and artificial defences, a most formidable post.
D. Luis Maria Andriani commanded there with a garrison of 3500 men, who
had volunteered for its defence. The name which that fortress bore,
and the knowledge of the resistance which upon that spot had been
made against Hannibal, as it might well have given confidence to its
defenders, induced Suchet to expect greater difficulty in its conquest
than any which he had yet overcome. The Roman theatre here, which
was one of the most perfect remains of the ancients, and the other
antiquities of this sacred spot, were held in such proper estimation by
the Spanish Government, that in 1785, under the ministry of the Conde
d’Aranda, an officer was appointed to preserve them. When it was deemed
necessary to fortify the place, the engineers condemned the theatre;
the conservator appealed to the Cortes, and the Cortes unanimously
agreeing that it would be a reproach to the nation if this precious
monument should be destroyed, addressed the Regents, requiring them
to give orders for its careful preservation: but such considerations
could no longer be allowed, when the paramount interests of the nation
were at stake, and instructions were given to make any demolition which
might be required for the security of the place. Andriani entered upon
his command there in the middle of September, and a few days afterwards
the French from Tortosa and from Aragon began their march toward
Valencia. Suchet had with ♦SUCHET TAKES POSSESSION OF THE TOWN.♦ him
all the disposable troops from Aragon and Catalonia, ... withdrawing
many of the less important garrisons and smaller detachments, in
full confidence that there was neither energy enough in the general
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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