History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Roque, and took a position on the right of the town:
four days afterwards the French appeared, and endeavoured to bring on
an engagement; but Ballasteros knew his own weakness: he fell back upon
the old Spanish lines, and all the inhabitants of St. Roque flying
from their town, took shelter under the guns of Gibraltar. The French
invited them to return to their houses, with promises of security and
protection; but bitter experience had now taught the Spaniards what
French protection meant, and they threw themselves upon the compassion
of their allies. Rations were allotted both for them and the Spanish
troops, and the reservoirs and tanks were emptied for their use.
So busy and so stimulating a scene had not been witnessed from
Gibraltar since the last siege of the rock. The fugitives, without
any other accommodation or means of subsistence than what charity
could supply them, were scattered about in all directions near the
bay-side barrier; the French occupied the heights, and Ballasteros,
with his hardy and half-naked bands, remained under protection of the
rock, waiting in hope that want would soon compel the enemy to retire,
for previous arrangements had been made for annoying them in ♦TARIFA
ATTEMPTED BY THE FRENCH.♦ the rear and cutting off their supplies.
Godinot was not more successful in his design of seizing Tarifa.
Aware that such an attempt would be made, and warned by the example
of Tarragona to take measures for resisting the enemy in time, the
Spanish government dispatched a force under D. Francisco de Copons to
garrison the town; and 1000 British infantry, with a detachment of
artillery under Colonel Skerrett, embarked at the same time for the
same service. This, it was supposed, would also operate as a diversion
in favour of Ballasteros. The British troops landed on the very day
that Ballasteros fell back under the rock; but a strong easterly gale
delayed the Spanish part of the expedition. On the 18th about 1500
of the enemy advanced against Tarifa by the pass of La Pena; but the
road could be commanded from the sea, and our vessels fired upon them
with such effect that they turned back. Godinot meantime felt severely
the want of supplies; for the mountaineers of Ronda, and the parties
which Ballasteros had appointed for that purpose, intercepted his
communications and cut off his detachments. Three days, therefore,
after his ineffectual demonstration against Tarifa, he retreated by
Ximena upon Ubrique. Ballasteros was soon at his heels, and falling
upon the division which composed the rear-guard, put it to flight,
pursued it for three leagues, and brought away prisoners, knapsacks,
and arms in abundance. He soon obtained a more important advantage:
dividing his army for the purpose of deceiving the enemy, he collected
it by a ♦NOV. 5.♦ general movement from different directions to one
point, in the village of Prado del Rey, and marching from thence by
night, surprised Semele at daybreak. This general had taken his station
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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