History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Mr. Freemantle was decidedly of opinion, that by the battle of
Salamanca we had gained nothing but glory; that the deliverance of
Spain was no nearer its accomplishment than when Lord Wellington
was posted at Torres Vedras, and that our prospects at the present
moment were not nearly so bright as at the commencement of the last
session, ... at which time his declared opinion had been, that we could
entertain no rational prospect of making any impression upon ♦MR.
WHITBREAD.♦ the enemy in Spain. Mr. Whitbread’s tone upon that subject
was somewhat modified; he admitted that the situation in which we now
stood in Spain was glorious beyond example, in so far as related to the
achievements of our armies, though with respect to the expulsion of the
French, we were not so near our object as some people supposed. There
was this difference between an offensive and a defensive war; that an
offensive war ought always to be a war of spirit. When vigorous efforts
therefore were to be made in Spain, there ought to be no limit to that
vigour. Let an application therefore be made to the Prince Regent,
to know from him whether the greatest possible use had been made by
ministers of the means with which they were intrusted for carrying on
the war, before coming to a decision on the merits of ministers, or
the probability of the war being in future carried on with success. He
was far from wishing to refuse them the means necessary for carrying
it to a successful issue; but feeling for the people who were groaning
under accumulated burdens and threatened with the Chancellor of the
Exchequer’s financial abilities, he thought the last resources of
the country ought not to be granted without security for their being
properly applied. Under all these circumstances, he was desirous of
imploring the Prince Regent to take into consideration, whether or not
it was at present possible to bring about a pacification. Buonaparte
was on his retreat to his resources, his force not annihilated,
though certainly in great danger, and this was what the House were
to congratulate themselves on, and for which they were to go to the
Prince Regent with an address on the prosperous state of the country!
If the situation of affairs on the continent was good for any thing,
it was this, that the Emperor of France having failed in his object,
an opportunity was now offered when it would not be inglorious, and
when it would certainly be highly useful to propose to the enemy
some arrangement for peace. Buonaparte was at present in a perilous
situation, and every exertion ought to be made, by taking advantage
of it to procure a peace. But a feeling seemed to pervade the minds
of certain persons, that peace should not be concluded with that man,
... a feeling which he wished to eradicate from this country: for, in
the probable course of events, we should be obliged to make peace with
him. Let him therefore be sent to openly and manfully! The fate of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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