History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
bridge there.
♦LONGA ACTS SUCCESSFULLY AGAINST THE ENEMY.
NOV. 28.♦
Meantime the Spaniards were not idle. Longa surprised General Fromant
in the valley of Sedano, when returning to Burgos with the requisitions
which he had collected, and with sixty respectable householders whom
he was taking away as hostages for the contribution: the hostages were
rescued, Fromant with about 700 of his men killed, and nearly 500
taken prisoners. A party of the enemy had entered Bilbao, these also
he surprised, and they suffered the loss of 200 men; then making for
Salinas de Anaña, which was the strongest hold of the French in that
district, he besieged it with 2500 men and five pieces of artillery,
and after three days, the remainder of the garrison, consisting of
250, surrendered at discretion. This so dismayed the enemy that they
abandoned Nauclares and Armiñon, which he was proceeding to attack, and
both fortresses were demolished by his orders. His next object was the
Fuerte del Cubo de Pancorbo, a post of importance for its situation,
and for the care with which it had been strengthened; here too the
garrison were made prisoners and the fort demolished. Caffarelli
meantime was vainly besieging Castro, where he suffered some loss, and
found it necessary to give up the attempt, that he might check Longa
in his career of success. That active partizan was now threatening
Breviesca; he eluded Caffarelli and Palombini when they moved against
him, and retreating to Zovalina, there to refresh his troops, ordered
his retreat so well that they were uncertain what direction he had
taken; Caffarelli therefore reinforced his garrisons, and repairing to
Vittoria himself, left Palombini at Poza with 3000 foot and 300 horse
to protect the high road, and be ready to act against Longa. ♦FEB. 13.♦
But while a third of that force was detached to levy contributions,
Longa surprised the remainder at daybreak: their collected plunder and
some 300 prisoners fell into his hands, and they suffered a further
loss of between two and three hundred in killed and wounded. The
approach of their detachment, and of a large body on its way from
Burgos to Vittoria, then rendered it necessary for him to retire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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