History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
from Balaguer Roads after the total failure of its object enabled
the Marshal to hasten back towards the Xucar, and he did this with
the more speed, because there was a report that its intention was to
intercept him on his way to Valencia, by landing either at Puerto
de los Alfaques, ♦THE FLEET SUFFERS ON ITS RETURN TO ALICANTE.♦ or
at Castellon de la Plana. But the fleet had no other object in view
than that of returning to Alicante, and in this it suffered much from
storms. Eighteen transports were driven on the Alfaques; the troops
were taken out, and fifteen of the vessels were got off, but the others
were lost.
♦SUCHET’S MEASURES AFTER THE BATTLE OF VITTORIA.♦
On landing at Alicante, Lord William received intelligence of the
battle of Vittoria. Suchet had apprehended no such tidings. Buonaparte
seems to have entertained till the last a blind persuasion that his
schemes of ambition in Spain and every where else must finally be
successful, and the instructions which he had sent to the Marshal
were that he should endeavour to gain time, and lose no ground, till
the affairs of the north should be finished, when, if it were then
necessary, dispositions would be made in favour of the armies in Spain.
The Marshal, however, knew that he must lose no time in retiring
from Valencia; that province therefore was delivered by the battle
of Vittoria, as Andalusia had been by the battle of Salamanca. He
thought to retain upon it a hold which would enable him at any time
to return by leaving a garrison of 1200 men in Murviedro, stored for
twelve months, the place having been materially strengthened during the
eighteen months which had elapsed since the French obtained possession
of it: 500 men were also left in Peñiscola, 120 in Denia, and as many
in Morella, that little fort commanding a mountain-road, by which a
corps of infantry without cannon could at any time re-enter Valencia
from Aragon. Looking forward therefore to the probable resumption of
their conquests, with the hopefulness which characterizes the French
character, and with the confidence which he might justly feel in his
own ability of improving all circumstances to the best advantage,
he commenced his retreat with the less reluctance because Clausel
apprized him that he had arrived at Zaragoza with 14,000 men, and would
establish himself ♦SUCHET’S MÉMOIRES, 2, 310–324.♦ upon the Gallego,
in readiness either to co-operate with the army of Aragon, or with the
Intruder, if the army on that side should resume the offensive.
♦LORD WELLINGTON UNDERTAKES THE SIEGE OF ST. SEBASTIAN.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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