History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
a circumstance had occurred which more unequivocally manifested the
disposition of the people. There was an emigrant officer in the British
army whose family estates were in the neighbourhood of Pau; a native
of that part of the country came to St. Jean de Luz charged by the
tenants of those estates to tell him how much they wished to live again
under their own old laws and customs, and how happy they should be
once more to pay their rents to their old master. The Duc, under the
name of the Comte de Pradelles, lived with the utmost privacy, as the
circumstances required; but he addressed a proclamation to the French
army, and agents were not wanting to circulate it. He called upon them
to rally round the _fleurs-de-lys_, which he was come, he said, to
display once more in his dear country; and he guaranteed, in the name
of the king, his uncle, their rank and pay to those who should join
him, and rewards proportionate to their services. “Soldiers,” he said,
“it is the descendant of Henri IV.; ... it is the husband of a princess
whose misfortunes are unequalled, but whose only wishes are for the
prosperity of France; ... it is a prince who, forgetting, in imitation
of your king, all his own sufferings, and mindful only of yours, throws
himself now with confidence into your arms!”
♦ROCHEJAQUELEIN COMES TO THE BRITISH CAMP.♦
A movement such as this address was intended to excite had already
begun, but it was among men who had been trained in better principles
than the soldiers of the revolution. An agent of Louis XVIII. had
arrived at Bourdeaux, and had found in that city the Marquis de la
Rochejaquelein, whom it was part of his commission to see, and say
to him that the king depended upon him for La Vendée. Rochejaquelein
is one of the redeeming names that appear in the black and bloody
history of the French revolution. The present Marquis had succeeded
to the title, the principles, and the virtues of his brother, who, in
the first Vendean war, had addressed his soldiers in these memorable
words: “_Si j’avance, suivez-moi; si je recule, tuez-moi; si je meurs,
vengez-moi_[6]!” “If I advance, follow me; if I falter, kill me; if I
fall, avenge me!” He now went through Anjou and Touraine, and awakened
that spirit which the National Convention had not been able, even by
its most atrocious barbarities, to suppress. A scheme was formed for
delivering Ferdinand from Valençay; but the person who was to have
headed the enterprise died at the time when it should have taken
place; and, indeed, no advantage could have been derived from it then,
if it had succeeded. Rochejaquelein’s designs were suspected, and M.
Lynch, the mayor of Bourdeaux, who was then at Paris, warned him, by
an express that orders were given for arresting him, and bringing him
dead or alive before Savary, Buonaparte’s worthy minister of police.
He escaped to Bourdeaux, and while remaining there in concealment,
heard that the Duc d’Angoulême was with the English army. Upon this he
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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