History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
and the flotilla of gun-boats to assist a garrison which consisted
of more than 10,000 men. Yet even those who fully understood the
difficulties of the operation had nevertheless full confidence that it
would succeed.
Soon after midnight the troops were in motion; when within a short
distance of Anglet, they turned by a crossroad toward the coast,
marching in strict silence along the skirts of the enemy’s outposts.
It was a dark night, the road narrow, deep in mud, and with ditches
on either side; one of the 18-pounders was drawn too near the edge
in the darkness, the side of the road gave way under its weight,
and it sunk into the ditch, dragging the near horses after it. This
delayed the march for some time, till, by the greatest exertions, the
gun was drawn up out of the deep mud; but no ill consequence arose
from this mischance; the enemy were not on the alert, and the troops
arrived before daylight on the sand-hills which border the coast from
the vicinity of Biaritz to the mouth of the Adour: the tract between
these hills and the intrenched camp is almost wholly covered by the
pine-wood called the Bois de Bayonne. At daybreak, two light battalions
of the German legion patroled through the wood, and dislodged the
enemy’s piquets, which retired from thence, and from the village of
Anglet, into the intrenched camp. The first brigade of guards, under
Colonel Maitland, debouched from the wood near the place where the
signal-staff, known by the name of the _Balise Orientale_, had stood,
which was on a high sand-hill nearly opposite Boucaut. The ground here
could not be reconnoitred till the enemy’s piquets were driven in; and
this of course was avoided till the last moment, that no alarm might
be given. It had been supposed that the guns might be brought within
700 or 800 yards of the Sappho, and that they might sink her, lest she
should be employed against the bridge; but, when they had been brought
with great labour through the deep sandy ground, it was necessary to
place them where they were sheltered from the guns of the intrenched
camp, and this was in a situation 1500 yards from the corvette. There
they were placed in battery, and the brigade was posted behind some
sand-hills, close to the marsh which protected the front of the camp.
Don Carlos d’España meantime made a demonstration on the heights above
Anglet, to prevent the enemy from detaching any troops.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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