History of the pianoforte and pianoforte playersBie, Oskar
History
History of the pianoforte and pianoforte players
Bie, Oskar
Pianists; Piano -- History
Schumann had attended the Zwickau Gymnasium in due course; and at
eighteen, in 1828, he entered the legal profession at Leipzig. His
piano-lessons under Frederick Wieck of course attracted him far more
than jurisprudence; and when, after an interval spent at Heidelberg,
he returned to Leipzig, the die was cast. The letter to his mother in
which he announces his decision is to-day interesting for the light
it throws on his intentions. Naturally, he thought of the career of
a virtuoso; and, in order to make his fingers supple, he hung one
of them in a sling while practising, with the result that first the
finger and then the whole hand was maimed, and Schumann was saved
for pure composition. Composition is soon intimately knit with love
for Clara Wieck, the daughter of his teacher, whose great talent
was to compensate him for his own lost power. We cannot forget his
youthful letters to Clara, which form the conclusion of the edition
of “Schumann’s Letters,” which she issued. Never were more lyrical
letters written. He dedicates to Clara his whole power of creation;
it is she that lives in all his pieces, and to create was to think of
her. Before this he tells her legends and supernatural tales. “Look
now at your old Robert; is he not still the frivolous ghost-tale
teller and terrifier? But now I can be very serious too, often the
whole day long--but don’t trouble about that--they are generally
processes in my soul, thoughts on music and compositions. Everything
touches me that goes on in the world--politics, literature, people.
I think after my own fashion of everything that can express itself
through music, or can escape by means of it. This is why many of my
compositions are so hard to understand, because they are bound up with
very remote associations, and often very much so because everything
of importance in the time takes hold of me and I must express it in
musical form. And this, too, is why so few compositions satisfy my
mind, because, apart from all defect in craftsmanship, the ideas
themselves are often on a low plane, and their expression is often
commonplace. The highest that is here attained scarcely reaches to the
beginning of what is aimed at in my music. The former may be a flower,
the latter is the poem, so much the more spiritual; the one is an
impulse of raw nature; the other the work of poetical consciousness.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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