History of the pianoforte and pianoforte playersBie, Oskar
History
History of the pianoforte and pianoforte players
Bie, Oskar
Pianists; Piano -- History
[The English pianist and composer, William Sterndale Bennett,
contemporary and friend of Mendelssohn, equally popular as a musician
both in Germany and his own country, demands notice in this place.
If England has not succeeded in forming a definite musical style
for itself in the nineteenth century, at least it can take credit
for having possessed one composer who may be called “unique” in the
true sense of the word. As far as his powers extended, Sterndale
Bennett achieved the highest distinction. There is no one _like_
him--his pianoforte music (on which alone he can afford to take his
stand) ranks quite by itself in expression, character, and technical
difficulty. Those who class him with Mendelssohn look merely on the
surface, and show themselves incapable of making a worthy distinction.
Sterndale Bennett’s music is never _weak_, although for the most part
cast in a delicate mould. On the other hand, he seems to have felt
that the “grand” style was out of his reach, and that it was no part
of his business to act the strong man. Accordingly, he seldom shows
any inclination to venture too high a flight. This alone suffices to
distinguish him from Mendelssohn.
Probably most pianists, when speaking of Sterndale Bennett, would
naturally think first of the Three Sketches (Op. 10, Nos. 1, 2, 3),
“The Lake,” “The Millstream,” and “The Fountain.” And it would be
difficult to better this as a specimen list--the first as a perfect
expression of natural tranquillity, the second as an example of
Sterndale Bennett’s peculiar technical difficulties, and the last as a
complete imitative picture.
The “Six Studies” (Op. 11) are quite characteristic. Their musical
value is very evident to the hearer; it is only the player who can
appreciate the perfection of execution they demand. No. 3, in B flat,
is the gem of the set. No. 6, the octave study in G minor, approaches
real power in the first section. The _cantabile_ second subject is
an exemplification of the quite inimitable style of the composer.
Amongst other miscellaneous pieces the following must be named--the
Fantasia in A, Op. 16, dedicated to Schumann, especially the first
movement, with its lovely melody on arpeggiando accompaniment--the
Caprice in E (with orchestra), Op. 22, an excellent proof of Sterndale
Bennett’s mastery of the “concerto” manner--the Rondo piacevole in E,
Op. 25, where one notes the wonderful grace of the first subject, the
expressive power of the second.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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