History of the Postage Stamps of the United States of AmericaTiffany, John K. (John Kerr)
History
History of the Postage Stamps of the United States of America
Tiffany, John K. (John Kerr)
Postage stamps -- United States
Finally the only safe test of any of these stamps is comparison with
undoubted originals, in every case of doubt.
The first or 1847 reprints are not from the original plates nor even
from the original dies, but from newly engraved dies, and hence are
absolutely worthless as representing the originals. They are not
reprints, but official imitations. In speaking of this issue it was
stated that the Department had ordered all remainders to be burnt and
the plates and dies destroyed. Supposing this to have been done
reprinting was impossible. To take the place of the originals, new dies
were made.
The imitations are both wider and shorter than the originals. The
foliated ornaments are too conspicuous in both. The small letters, R. W.
H. and E. in the margins, though clear in the originals are too small,
and particularly in the five cents almost illegible, being too light,
and apparently the engraver did not know whether to make an R or an H,
an M or a W, an H or an N, an E or an F. These are the general and
common differences.
The Five Cents. The hair on the right of the head (left of the stamp) is
in heavy dark masses in the original, but is too light, open and airy in
the imitation. The mouth prolonged in the original beyond the dot on the
right, ends with it in the imitation, in which there is a second dot to
the right of the first. The eyes are clear and distinct in the original,
with perhaps too much white in the right one, they are weak undecided
eyes in the imitation. The shirt front in the original is terminated by
a diagonal line which reaches the oval above the top of the F of "Five"
in the original, but is more nearly horizontal in the imitation,
reaching the oval nearly on a line with the top of the 5.
The Ten Cents. In the hair on the right of the stamp there is a small,
white circle with a dark center in the imitation which does not appear
in the original. The lips are larger and the mouth longer in the
original than the imitation, but in the latter the lower lip is
indicated throughout by vertical lines, in the original there are three
vertical lines, the rest indicated by points. In the original the white
cravat is separated from the inner colored line marking the oval by a
fine white line with a colored line above it; in the imitation the line
of the oval terminates the cravat. The lines of the face are all too
stiff and ridged and the execution does not compare in delicacy and
boldness of touch with the original.
INDEX.
Agriculture Department; 230, 243
Alexandria; 28, 60
Baltimore; 28, 62, 63
Baltimore, Horseman; 63
Brattleboro; 28, 48, 50
Carrier Stamps; 87, 88, 100, 191, 264
Compulsory prepayment; 23, 90, 91
Eight Cents, Newspapers, 1874; 218
Eighty-four Cents, Newspapers, 1874; 219
Executive Department; 230, 235
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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