History of the Protestants of France, from the commencement of the Reformation to the present timeFélice, G. de (Guillaume)
History
History of the Protestants of France, from the commencement of the Reformation to the present time
Félice, G. de (Guillaume)
Protestants -- France
The Parliament next proceeded to judicial executions. They first
mutilated their own body, by excluding twenty-two councillors, who,
without being Huguenots, had allowed their wives, or other members of
their families, to frequent the sermons. Up to the month of March,
1563, the provost of the town and three hundred other heretics had
been put to death, and four hundred persons were also condemned to
the same penalty for contumacy. The clergy had published a monition
enjoining, under pain of excommunication and eternal damnation, not
only the denunciation of heretics, but even of those, who had given
them counsel, help, or favour.
Acts of atrocious fanaticism were committed. It is related that a boy
of twelve or thirteen years, who had come from Montauban to Toulouse,
was called upon to recite the _Ave Maria_. He answered that it had
not been taught him, and for that reason alone he was taken to the
gallows.
In the midst of so many frightful crimes, Blaise de Montluc and the
Baron des Adrets had still the frightful honour of distinguishing
themselves by their cruelty. The first, a rude and ignorant soldier,
was the most ferocious of all the (Roman) Catholic chiefs of the
south. He seemed to enjoy a wild and insatiable delight in spectacles
of blood, and he has himself related in his _Commentaries_, with the
utmost coolness, all the executions he had ordered. He was constantly
attended by two executioners armed with hatchets well sharpened, who
were called his _laquais_. He ordered the Huguenots to be hanged
or beheaded without interrogation; “_for they_,” he said, “_have
a golden tongue_.” The roads, by which he passed, were known by
the bodies hanging on the trees. Nor did he neglect to take care
of his fortune; he knew how to pick up gold out of blood. “He who,
heretofore, had but little mercy,” says Brantôme, “found himself at
the end of the war possessed of a hundred thousand crowns.”[47] He
was rewarded for his exploits by the bâton of a marshal of France.
But pitiless as he was, he once encountered men who surpassed him.
They were Spaniards, whom Philip II. had sent to the assistance of
the (Roman) Catholic party. Having taken a little town in Agenois,
Montluc put all those to the sword who had defended the castle, and
sent back the women by a staircase hollowed out of the wall. The
Spaniards, who were waiting for them in the court, butchered them all
together, with the little children they carried in their arms. When
Montluc reproached them for this, they answered with _sang-froid_,
“We thought they were Lutherans in disguise (_todos Luteranos
tapados_).”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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