History of the Protestants of France, from the commencement of the Reformation to the present timeFélice, G. de (Guillaume)
History
History of the Protestants of France, from the commencement of the Reformation to the present time
Félice, G. de (Guillaume)
Protestants -- France
His brother D’Andelot thought differently. “If you wait,” he said,
“until we are banished into foreign lands, bound in prison, pursued
by the people, despised by the soldiers, what will our patience or
our past humility have availed us? What will our innocence profit
us? Who will so much as listen to us? Those have already declared
war, who have thrust in amongst us six thousand foreign soldiers.
If we also give them the advantage of striking the first blow, our
misfortune will be without a remedy.”
The prince of Condé went once more with the admiral to the queen,
to entreat her to be more just to the Reformed. They were badly
received. Seeing that their complaints were useless, they resolved to
follow the example given them five years before by the duke of Guise,
and to seize the young king, who was then in the castle of Monceaux,
in Brie (September, 1567).
The plot was discovered, and the court fled precipitately to
Meaux. The Chancellor l’Hospital, always favourable to measures of
justice and moderation, proposed to send the Swiss home, to carry
out the Edict of Amboise faithfully, and promised that on these
conditions the Huguenots should lay down their arms. “Eh! Monsieur le
Chancelier,” said the queen, “will you answer that they have no other
end than to serve the king?” “Yes, madame,” answered L’Hospital,
“if I am assured that there is no intention to deceive them.” But
the Cardinal de Lorraine and the Constable were of opinion that no
concession should be made.
Nevertheless it was necessary to gain time; for the Swiss had not yet
arrived. Catherine therefore cajoled the chiefs of the Calvinists
by negotiations; she sent the Marshal de Montmorency to them, as a
man of the Third Party. He was well received. The Reformed repeated
to him the cry, which was uttered in all their complaints: “The
free exercise of our religion!” While this was going on, the Swiss
arrived; the conference was broken off, and the opportunity lost. A
(Roman) Catholic historian of our own time expresses astonishment
at “_the credulity of these country gentlemen who were ready to
disperse upon the faith of a simple promise_.” It appears to us, that
this remark does as much honour to the good faith of the Calvinist
party, as it does little credit to that of the (Roman) Catholic court
of Charles IX.
After this undertaking, nothing was left but to resort to the hazard
of arms. Condé encamped in the environs of Paris, with one thousand
infantry and fifteen hundred cavalry. The Constable offered him
battle in the plain of Saint Denis, on the 10th of November, 1567. He
had eighteen thousand infantry and three thousand cavalry, but they
were for the most part recruits of Parisian volunteers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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