History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 1 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
_chatte_ without fainting.[286] There were in the executioner’s list
punishments for all temperaments, for the sick and crippled as well
as for the strong. De Joye, who, after he had sown his wild oats, had
become a respectable citizen, was neither a hero nor a revolutionist.
The embarrassed judges, not finding sufficient cause in the Babolin
joke to put a man to death, helped him to escape during the night, and
so saved appearances. The persecutions of the bishop were not limited
to a single individual. John of Savoy took delight in power, and
wished to show the cardinals that he was strong enough to put down
revolt. ‘They imprisoned,’ says Bonivard, ‘they beat, they tortured,
they beheaded and hanged, so that it was quite pitiful.’[287] Geneva
was crushed.
As it was not enough to lay their hands upon men, the princes of Savoy
laid their hands upon the constitution. War was made against principles
still more than against persons. It was necessary to stifle those
strange aspirations which carried men’s minds towards new ideas, and
to put an end to imaginations which denied the lawfulness of absolute
power. The duke, in accord with the bishop, published, although he
was a foreign prince, an act restricting the liberties of Geneva,
which banished from the general council all young men (for they were
suspected of independence), and deprived the people of the direct
election of syndics. On the 3rd of September, the general council,
at which few but mamelukes were present, accepted these articles in
silence. Thus did the Duke of Savoy, with the bishop’s help, triumph
over principles, rights, and liberties, and think he had strangled in
their nest the young eagles whom he had once feared to see soaring into
the heavens. Geneva, humbled and silenced by a bad prince and a maimed
constitution, was no longer to be feared.
The sorrow was general, and it might have been supposed that the
community only possessed strength enough to yield its last breath. But
as was seen formerly in Israel, in moments of crisis, how prophets and
prophetesses arose, so voices were heard in Geneva--voices of the
weakest creatures--proclaiming the ruin of the people and denouncing
the awful judgments of God. A poor girl for three days walked up and
down the city, neither eating nor drinking, but crying everywhere as
she went: _Le maz mugnier! le maz molin! le maz molu! ... tout est
perdu._ ‘Wicked miller! wicked mill! wicked meal!.... All is lost!’
The miller was the prince, the mill was the constitution, the meal
was the people.... It seems that this monotonous and doleful voice
affected everybody, even the mamelukes; the world readily believed
in the marvellous in those days; and the vidame dared not arrest the
prophetess. Syndic Balard, one of the most enlightened men in Geneva at
that time, saw a deep meaning in the poor girl’s mission.[288]
CHAPTER XXI.
STRUGGLES OF LIBERTY. LUTHER. DEATH OF THE BISHOP. HIS SUCCESSOR.
(1520-1523.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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