History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 2 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 2 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
The Genevans wanted neither duke nor bishop; they went farther still,
and being harassed by the court of Rome, they were going to show that
they did not care for the pope. They had hardly done talking of La
Baume's flight and of the Savoy escutcheon, when they were told strange
news. A report was circulated that an excommunication and interdict had
been pronounced against them, at the request of the mamelukes. This
greatly excited such citizens as were still attached to the Roman
worship. 'What!' said they; 'the priests will be suspended from their
functions, the people deprived of the benefit of the sacraments, divine
worship, and consecrated burial ... innocent and guilty will be involved
in one common misery.'... But the energy of the huguenots, whom long
combats had hardened like steel, was not to be weakened by this new
attack. The most determined of them resolved to turn against Rome the
measure plotted against Geneva. The council, being resolved to prevent
the excommunication from being placarded in the streets,[761] ordered 'a
strict watch to be kept at the bridge of Arve, about St. Victor and St.
Leger, and that the gates should be shut early and opened late.' This
was not enough. Five days later (the 29th of December, 1527), the
people, lawfully assembled, caused the _Golden Bull_ to be read aloud
before them, which ordered that, with the exception of the emperor and
the bishop, there should be no authority in Geneva. Then a daring
proposition was made to the general council, namely, 'that no
metropolitan letters, and further still no apostolical letters (that is
to say, no decrees emanating from the pope's courts), should be executed
by any priest or any citizen.'—'Agreed, agreed!' shouted everybody. It
would seem that the vote was almost unanimous. In this way the bishop on
the banks of the Tiber found men prepared to resist him on the obscure
banks of the Leman.
This vote alarmed a few timid persons of a traditional tendency.
Advocates of the _status quo_ entreated the progressionists to restrain
themselves; but the latter had no wish to do so. They answered that the
Reformation was triumphing among the Swiss; that Zwingle, Œcolampadius,
and Haller were preaching with daily increasing success at Zurich,
Basle, and Berne. They added that on the 7th of January, 1528, the
famous discussion had begun in the last-named city, and that the Holy
Scriptures had gained the victory; that the altars and images had been
thrown down 'with the consent of the people;' that a spiritual worship
had been substituted in their place, and that all, including children
fourteen years old, had sworn to observe 'the Lutheran law.' The
huguenots thought that if excommunication came to them from Rome,
absolution would come to them from Berne—or rather from heaven.
[Sidenote: FUNERAL PROCESSION OF POPERY.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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