History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 2 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 2 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
'Have you ever seen souls out of purgatory? Nothing is easier at Geneva,'
said a huguenot after supper. 'It is quite dark; let us go to the cemetery,
and I will show them to you.... Here we are.... Do you see those little
flames creeping slowly here and there among the scattered bones?... They
are souls (the priests tell us) which, having left their place of
anguish, crawl slowly about the cemetery at night, and entreat their
relatives to pay the priests for masses and prayers to free them from
purgatorial fires.... Wait a little ... there is one coming near us ...
I will deliver it.' He stooped, and, picking it up, showed it to his
companions: 'Ha! ha! upon my word, these souls are curiously made ...
they are crabs, and the priests have fastened little wax tapers to their
backs.'[805]
'That is one of the tricks of our clergy,' said a learned huguenot.
(Bonivard often took part in these conversations.) 'They are buffoons in
their repasts, fools in all difficult discussions, snails in work,
harpies in exaction, leopards in friendship, bulls in pride, minotaurs
in devouring, and foxes in cunning.'[806]
The Genevans went further still. One day—it was Tuesday, the 4th of
January, 1530—when several huguenots had met together, and the relics
and impositions of the priests had formed the subject of conversation,
some of them, living in St. Gervais, indignant at the frauds of the
clergy, who metamorphosed the bodies of saints into mines of gold,
determined to protest against these abuses. They went out of the house
in a body, marched up and down the different streets, and, stopping at
certain places, assembled the people in the usual manner, when,
surrounded by a large crowd, they held (says the council register) 'an
auction of an unusual sort, by way of derision.' Perhaps they offered
the bodies to the highest bidder; but, in any case, they themselves were
sent to prison.
This scene had greatly amused the inhabitants of the suburb. Old
superstitions were giving way in Geneva and falling to the ground amid
the applause of the people. The huguenots claimed the right of free
inquiry, and desired that the human understanding should have some
authority in the world. These experiments of liberty, which alarmed the
Church, delighted the citizens. The inhabitants of St. Gervais, animated
with generous sentiments, went in great numbers to the hôtel-de-ville.
'We desire that the prisoners be set at liberty,' said they to the
syndics, 'and we offer to be bail for them.' The magistrates still clung
to the old order of things.—'I ought to reprimand you severely for your
disorders,' said the premier syndic. 'We will have no tumult or sedition
here. Let the relatives of the prisoners come before the council
to-morrow, and we will hear them.' On the 9th of January, the
Two-Hundred resolved to pardon the prisoners, and to tell them that this
folly, if they ever committed another like it, should count double
against them.[807]
[Sidenote: A NEGATIVE REFORM.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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