History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 7 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 7 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
In the month of May, 1530, the Imperial Diet assembled in the free city
of Augsburg. No one doubted that the emperor, who had just been crowned
by the pope in Italy, would be desirous of discharging his obligation to
the latter by compelling the Protestants to prostrate themselves anew
before the triple crown. The Danish prelates, especially, were persuaded
of this. They took a higher tone, and said that if they could but meet
the Lutherans, they would speedily reduce them to silence. They assumed
to give at Copenhagen a rehearsal of the drama which was about to be
acted at Augsburg. The Danish evangelicals, on their part, ardently
desired a conference; and the king himself acknowledged the necessity
for it. He therefore caused proclamation to be made throughout Denmark.
‘The bishops, the prelates on the one side, and the Lutheran preachers,
Master John Tausen and his adherents, on the other side, were invited to
appear at the Diet, before the king and the royal council, for the
purpose of presenting their confession of faith and of defending it, to
the end that one sole Christian religion might be established in the
kingdom.’[287]
[Sidenote: Diet Of Copenhagen.]
The opening of the Diet was fixed for the 20th of July, 1530.
The royal proclamation produced various effects. The prelates affected
to be heartily pleased, and would fain have convinced every body of
their sincerity. But it is not safe to triumph before victory.[288]
The members of the roman party when by themselves were not the same men
as they were in public. ‘Alas!’ they would say to one another, ‘if
Odensee gave freedom to the Protestants, will not Copenhagen deprive the
prelates of their dignities?’
The prelates took council among themselves, and came to the conclusion
that they could not trust to their own strength. Paul Eliæ was the only
man at all fit to cope with Tausen; but the prelates had not entire
confidence in him. Eck and Cochlaeus had refused to venture so far as
Scandinavia. The precentor of the cathedral of Aarhuus, Master George
Samsing, one of the best Danish theologians, was despatched to the
_holy_ city of Cologne to seek after doctors well versed in
Aristotle,[289] masters of arts and bold and subtile mocks, skilled in
the art of hitting hard blows, and of opportunely misleading their
antagonists and their hearers in the labyrinth of distinctions and
syllogisms. The precentor was not very fortunate in his researches; he
succeeded, however, in persuading an unknown doctor named Stagefyr, and
another whose name even is not known.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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