History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 7 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 7 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
One would have said that, without any strange or grave occurrence, the
king was simply at leisure; that a period of recreation had succeeded a
period of work. The Diet met again on the following day; but it was
undecided and uneasy, and did not adopt any resolution. Peasants
thronged the public places and were beginning to show signs of
impatience. They said to one another as they formed groups in the
streets, ‘The king has done us no harm. The gentlemen of the Diet must
make it up with him, and if they do not we shall see to it.’ The
merchants spoke to the same effect; and the townsmen of Stockholm,
believing that the king was about to take his departure, declared that
the gates of the capital would be always open to him. Brask and his
party were gradually losing their influence. Magnus Sommer, bishop of
Strengnaes, inquired ‘whether the kingdom must be exposed to destruction
for the sake of saving the privileges of the clergy.’[451] Many of the
nobles and townsmen thanked him for the word. They said, ‘Let the Roman
ecclesiastics set forth their doctrine and defend it against their
adversaries.’ Brask stood out with all his might against this proposal;
but to his great annoyance it was carried. The Diet resolved that in its
presence should be held a discussion adapted to enlighten the laity and
to enable them to pronounce judgment on the doctrines in dispute.
The next day Olaf and Peter Galle appeared in the lists; but they could
not agree either as to their weapons or as to the manner of using them.
‘We shall speak Swedish,’ said Olaf, while Galle insisted on Latin,
which would be the way to avoid being understood by the great majority
of the assembly. Galle being obstinate, the contest began; the one
making use of the learned language, the other of the vulgar tongue. At
length the assembly, getting tired of this balderdash which it could not
comprehend, demanded with loud outcries that Swedish only should be
spoken. The Roman champion was obliged to yield, and the discussion
continued till the evening. Evangelical principles were joyfully
received by the greater part of the assembly. ‘A kingdom,’ said the
chancellor to the most influential members of the Reichstag, ‘ought not
to be governed by the maxims of priests and monks, whose interests are
opposed to those of the State. Is it not a strange thing to hear the
bishops proclaim a foreign prince, the pope, as the sovereign to whom we
owe obedience?’ Many of the members of the Diet were convinced.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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