_Christian III._, king of Denmark, vii. 147; sent to Germany, becomes a Lutheran, 148; signs articles of capitulation of Copenhagen, 149; resumes government of the duchies and demands electoral diet, 195; elected king by diet in Jutland, 211; besieges Lübeck, 211; proclaimed king, 212; defeats the Lübeckers, 213; invests Copenhagen, 213; visits Sweden, 213; receives surrender of Copenhagen, 215; enters the city, 216; consults the leading men, 216; introduces representation of the people, 218; invites Pomeranus to organize the new church, 221 _Christina_, duchess of Milan, sought in marriage by Henry VIII., viii. 174; the match conditionally sanctioned by Charles V., 175; the treaty broken off, 175 _Christopher_, son of duke Ulrich, of Würtemberg, birth and early life of, ii. 108; saved from the Turks, 108; at diet of Augsburg, 109; his project, 109; follows Charles V. to Italy, 110; his escape, 110; protected by duke of Bavaria, 111; claims Würtemberg, 111; his character and protectors, 112, 142; his claim considered by Francis I. at Avignon, 216; his intercourse with Du Bellay at Augsburg, 217; his supporters, 218; his cause won, 220; returns to Würtemberg, 253; won to the Reformation, 255 _Chrysostom_, cited, ii. 18; iv. 46 _Church and State_, separate spheres of, distinguished by Bonivard, i. 158; separation of, in Geneva, advocated by dukes of Savoy, 241; confusion of two provinces, ii. 352; conflict of, in England, iv. 60, 88, 307; the church made department of the state by Henry VIII., v. 24; three kinds of relation between, 28; twofold enfranchisement, 250; separate existence of, 406; vi. 353, 354; difference between Berne and Geneva about, 371; relation of, at Geneva, vii. 78 _sqq._; Melanchthon's view of, questioned, viii. 157 _Church_, the true, iv. 124 _Church Government_, views of Bucer and Melanchthon, ii. 267, 268; church in transition, iii. 328 _Clarenbach_, Adolph, preaches in Guelderland, vii. 525; burnt at Cologne, 526 _Claude_, pastor of Ollon, iii. 302 _Claude de Genève_, proscribed by the bishop, iii. 439