History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in EnglandMerle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in England
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
At heart the king cared little more about the victories of Alexander
than of Jesus Christ. Having fitted out his army, he embarked at the
end of June, accompanied by his almoner, Wolsey, who was rising into
favour, and set out for the war as if for a tournament. Shortly after
this, he went, all glittering with jewels, to meet the Emperor
Maximilian, who received him in a plain doublet and cloak of black
serge. After his victory at the battle of Spurs, Henry, instead of
pressing forward to the conquest of France, returned to the siege of
Teronenne, wasted his time in jousts and entertainments, conferred on
Wolsey the bishopric of Tournay which he had just captured, and then
returned to England, delighted at having made so pleasant an
excursion.
[Sidenote: MARRIAGE OF PRINCESS MARY.]
Louis XII was a widower in his 53rd year, and bowed down by the
infirmities of a premature old age; but being desirous of preventing,
at any cost, the renewal of the war, he sought the hand of Henry's
sister, the Princess Mary, then in her 16th year. Her affections were
already fixed on Charles Brandon, and for him she would have
sacrificed the splendour of a throne. But reasons of state opposed
their union. "The princess," remarked Wolsey, "will soon return to
England a widow with a royal dowry." This decided the question. The
disconsolate Mary, who was an object of universal pity, embarked at
Dover with a numerous train, and from Boulogne, where she was received
by the duke of Angoulême, she was conducted to the king, elated at the
idea of marrying the handsomest princess in Europe.
Among Mary's attendents was the youthful Anne Boleyn. Her father, Sir
Thomas Boleyn, had been charged by Henry, conjointly with the bishop
of Ely, with the diplomatic negotiations preliminary to this marriage.
Anne had passed her childhood at Hever Castle, surrounded by all that
could heat the imagination. Her maternal grandfather, the earl of
Surrey, whose eldest son had married the sister of Henry the Seventh's
queen, had filled, as did his sons also, the most important offices of
state. At the age probably of fourteen, when summoned by her father to
court, she wrote him the following letter in French, which appears to
refer to her departure for France:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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