History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in EnglandMerle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in England
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
Such discourses could not be allowed to pass unpunished. Fitzjames,
bishop of London, was a superstitious obstinate old man of eighty,
fond of money, excessively irritable, a poor theologian, and a slave
to Duns Scotus, the _subtle doctor_. Calling to his aid two other
bishops as zealous as himself for the preservation of abuses, namely,
Bricot and Standish, he denounced the dean of St. Paul's to Warham.
The archbishop having inquired what he had done: "What has he done?"
rejoined the bishop of London. "He teaches that we must not worship
images; he translates the Lord's Prayer into English; he pretends that
the text _Feed my sheep_, does not include the temporal supplies the
clergy draw from their flock. And besides all this," he continued with
some embarrassment, "he has spoken against those who carry their
manuscripts into the pulpit and read their sermons!" As this was the
bishop's practice, the primate could not refrain from smiling; and
since Colet refused to justify himself, Warham did so for him.
[Sidenote: GREEKS AND TROJANS.]
From that time Colet laboured with fresh zeal to scatter the darkness.
He devoted the larger portion of his fortune to found the celebrated
school of St. Paul, of which the learned Lilly was the first master.
Two parties, the _Greeks_ and the _Trojans_, entered the lists, not to
contend with sword and spear, as in the ancient epic, but with the
tongue, the pen, and sometimes the fist. If the _Trojans_ (the
obscurants) were defeated in the public disputations, they had their
revenge in the secret of the confessional. _Cave a Græcis ne fias
hereticus_,[252] was the watchword of the priests--their daily lesson
to the youths under their care. They looked on the school founded by
Colet as the monstrous horse of the perjured Sinon, and announced that
from its bosom would inevitably issue the destruction of the people.
Colet and Erasmus replied to the monks by inflicting fresh blows.
Linacre, a thorough literary enthusiast,--Grocyn, a man of sarcastic
humour but generous heart,--and many others, reinforced the _Grecian_
phalanx. Henry himself used to take one of them with him during his
journeys, and if any unlucky _Trojan_ ventured in his presence to
attack the tongue of Plato and of Saint Paul, the young king would set
his Hellenian on him. Not more numerous were the contests witnessed in
times of yore on the classic banks of Xanthus and Simois.
[252] Beware of the Greeks, lest you should become a heretic.
CHAPTER XII.
Wolsey--His first Commission--His complaisance and
Dioceses--Cardinal, Chancellor, and Legate--Ostentation and
Necromancy--His Spies and Enmity--Pretensions of the Clergy.
[Sidenote: WOLSEY.]
Just as everything seemed tending to a reformation, a powerful priest
rendered the way more difficult.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account