History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in EnglandMerle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in the Sixteenth Century, Volume 5: The Reformation in England
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
Urban, who at that moment chanced to be very busied in his contest
with Clement, did not think it prudent to begin another with
Wickliffe, and so let the matter rest there. From this time the
doctor passed the remainder of his days in peace in the company of
three personages, two of whom were his particular friends, and the
third his constant adversary: these were _Aletheia_, _Phronesis_, and
_Pseudes_. _Aletheia_ (truth) proposed questions; _Pseudes_
(falsehood) urged objections; and _Phronesis_ (understanding) laid
down the sound doctrine. These three characters carried on a
conversation (_trialogue_) in which great truths were boldly
professed. The opposition between the pope and Christ--between the
canons of Romanism and the Bible--was painted in striking colours.
This is one of the primary truths which the church must never forget.
"The church has fallen," said one of the interlocutors in the work in
question, "because she has abandoned the Gospel, and preferred the
laws of the pope. Although there should be a hundred popes in the
world at once, and all the friars living should be transformed into
cardinals, we must withhold our confidence unless so far as they are
founded in Holy Scripture."[191]
[191] Ideo si essent centum papæ, et omnes fratres essent versi in
cardinales, non deberet concedi sententiæ suæ in materia fidei, nisi
de quanto se fundaverint in Scriptura. Trialogus, lib. iv. cap. vii.
[Sidenote: DEATH OF WICKLIFFE.]
These words were the last flicker of the torch. Wickliffe looked upon
his end as near, and entertained no idea that it would come in peace.
A dungeon on one of the seven hills, or a burning pile in London, was
all he expected. "Why do you talk of seeking the crown of martyrdom
afar?" asked he. "Preach the Gospel of Christ to haughty prelates, and
martyrdom will not fail you. What! I should live and be silent? ...
never! Let the blow fall, I await its coming."[192]
[192] Vaughan's Life of Wickliffe, ii, p. 215, 257.
The stroke was spared him. The war between two wicked priests, Urban
and Clement, left the disciples of our Lord in peace. And besides, was
it worth while cutting short a life that was drawing to a close?
Wickliffe, therefore, continued tranquilly to preach Jesus Christ; and
on the 29th December 1384, as he was in his church at Lutterworth, in
the midst of his flock, at the very moment that he stood before the
altar, and was elevating the host with trembling hands, he fell upon
the pavement struck with paralysis. He was carried to his house by the
affectionate friends around him, and after lingering forty-eight hours
resigned his soul to God on the last day of the year.
[Sidenote: WICKLIFFE'S CHARACTER.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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