History of the Reign of Philip the Second King of Spain, Vol. 3: And Biographical & Critical MiscellaniesPrescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Reign of Philip the Second King of Spain, Vol. 3: And Biographical & Critical Miscellanies
Prescott, William Hickling
Philip II, King of Spain, 1527-1598; Spain -- History -- Philip II, 1556-1598
In the year 1600 appeared, at Malaga, his second work, the
"_Historia del Rebelion y Castigo de los Moriscos del Reyno de
Granada_," in one volume, folio. For the composition of this
history the author was admirably qualified, not only by his
familiarity with all that related to the character and condition of
the Moriscoes, but by the part which he had personally taken in the
war of the insurrection. He held the office of commissary in the
royal army, and served in that capacity from the commencement of
the war to its close. In the warm colouring of the narrative, and
in the minuteness of its details, we feel that we are reading the
report of one who has himself beheld the scenes which he describes.
Indeed, the interest which, as an actor, he naturally takes in the
operations of the war, leads to an amount of detail which may well
be condemned as a blemish by those who do not feel a similar
interest in the particulars of the struggle. But if his style have
somewhat of the rambling, discursive manner of the old Castilian
chronicler, it has a certain elegance in the execution, which
brings it much nearer to the standard of a classic author. Far from
being chargeable with the obscurity of Mendoza, Marmol is
uncommonly perspicuous. With a general facility of expression, his
language takes the varied character suited to the theme, sometimes
kindled into eloquence and occasionally softened into pathos, for
which the melancholy character of his story afforded too many
occasions. Though loyal to his country and his faith, yet he shows
but few gleams of the fiery intolerance that belonged to his
nation, and especially to that portion of it which came into
collision with the Moslems. Indeed, in more than one passage of his
work we may discern gleams of that Christian charity which, in
Castile was the rarest, as it was, unhappily, the least precious of
virtues, in the age in which he lived.
In the extensive plan adopted by Marmol, his history of the
rebellion embraces a preliminary notice of the conquest of Granada,
and of that cruel policy of the conquerors which led to the
insurrection. The narrative, thus complete, supplied a most
important hiatus in the annals of the country. Yet notwithstanding
its importance in this view, and its acknowledged merit as a
literary composition, such was the indifference of the Spaniards to
their national history, that it was not till the close of the last
century, in 1797, that a second edition of Marmol's work was
permitted to appear. This was in two volumes, octavo, from the
press of Sancha, at Madrid,--the edition used in the preparation of
these pages.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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