History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery, Vol. 1: Compiled from the Original RecordsDuncan, Francis
History
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery, Vol. 1: Compiled from the Original Records
Duncan, Francis
Great Britain. Army. Royal Regiment of Artillery
1689. "In the month of January I was made a Lieutenant in the
Prussian Guards, and the same year went with my Colonel, Baron
Truckis, who made a campaign as voluntier on the Rhine. I was in the
month of March in action of Niews, a little town between Keyserwart
and Cologne, where the Brandenburghers totally beat the French and
took all their baggage. In the month of June I was at the Siege of
Keyserwart, which place the Brandenburghers, after some days'
bombardment, took from the French by capitulation. In the month of
July we marched with the Army from Keyserwart to invest the town of
Bonn, which place was without intermission eight nights and days
bombarded, and totally destroyed. After the bombardment it was kept
blockaded till the month of September. In this bombardment I
commanded two mortars ordered me by Colonel Wyller, commander of the
Prussian Artillery. In the month of August I went from Bonn to
Mentz, a town besieged by the Emperour's and Allies' Army. In the
taking of the Counterscarps or Glacies of this place, it cost us
near 4000 men, by which means the town was obliged to capitulate. In
the month of September the Duke of Lorrain went with 10,000 men from
Mentz, to reinforce the Allies' Army at Bonn. By his arrival there
the attack was regularly carried on, in which service I was employed
as Engineer, under the direction of Colonel Gore, who had the
direction of the trenches carried on by the Dutch forces. The
Counterscarps or Glacies, with a ravelin and a counterguard, were
taken sword in hand with the loss of 3000 men. The enemy was beat
into the town, which obliged them in two days' after to capitulate.
1691. "In the month of March 8000 of the Prussian troops were
ordered to Hungary. The company to which I belonged was included in
this number. We joined the Emperour's Army in the month of June, and
we fought a Battle with the Turks at a place called Solankeman,
where we beat them totally, and took upwards of 100 pieces of
cannon, with a great part of their baggage, in the month of August.
1692. "I quitted the Prussian service, and agreed with Count de
Dohna for a Company of Foot, in a Regiment of Foot he was to raise
for the service of the Emperour. After some weeks spent in raising
men for my company, the capitulation broke off, because the Emperour
would not agree to the terms stipulated with the said Count. In the
month of April I went from the city of Dantzick to Holland, and from
thence in company with some Danish voluntiers to y^e Siege of
Namur. After the siege I went from Namur to the English and Allies'
camp at Melle, and from thence I marched with the Army to the camp
at Genap, where in the month of July I entered as Firemaster into
the English Artillery, under the command of Colonel Gore.
"In the ENGLISH Service.
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