History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery Vol. 2: Compiled from the Original RecordsDuncan, Francis
History
History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery Vol. 2: Compiled from the Original Records
Duncan, Francis
Great Britain. Army. Royal Regiment of Artillery
The three breaches were rendered practicable from a distance of between
600 and 700 yards; and the curtain breach was made in one day, the day
of the assault. To the rapidity of the making of this breach was much of
the success in the final storming due; because, had several days been
required, measures would have been adopted by the defenders during the
intervening nights to render it wholly impracticable. In making this
curtain breach, 14 guns were employed, with an expenditure of 3514
rounds.
Colonel Framingham commanded the Allied Artillery during the siege, but
Major Dickson virtually directed the operations. From a rough MS. diary
in the Record Office, in the handwriting of the latter officer, it would
appear that the strength of the Artillery was as follows:--
N.-C. officers
and men.
Captain Holcombe’s company 110
Captain Gardiner’s ditto[32] 110
Captain Glubb’s (commanded by Captain Power) company 78
Captain Rettberg’s (King’s German Artillery) ditto 30
There were also 377 of the 3rd Regiment, and 249 of the 2nd Regiment, of
Portuguese Artillery.
[Sidenote: To Lord Liverpool, 7 April, 1812.]
In his despatch, after the storming of the city, Lord Wellington said:
“Major Dickson conducted the details of the Artillery service during
this siege, as well as upon former occasions, under the general
superintendence of Lieut.-Colonel Framingham, who, since the absence of
Major-General Borthwick, has commanded the Artillery with this army. I
cannot sufficiently applaud the officers and soldiers of the British and
Portuguese Artillery during this siege, particularly Lieut.-Colonel
Robe, who opened the breaching batteries, Majors May and Holcombe,
Captain Gardiner and Lieutenant Bourchier, of the Royal Artillery;
Captain de Rettberg, of the King’s German Artillery; and Major Tulloh,
of the Portuguese. Adverting to the extent of the details of the
Ordnance Department during this siege, to the difficulty of weather,
&c., with which Major Dickson had to contend, I must mention him most
particularly to your Lordship.” Besides the officers named in the
despatch, there were present in the batteries Captains Power, Latham,
Dundas, and Dansey; and Lieutenants Weston, Connel, Grimes, and Love.
The loss of the Royal Artillery during the siege was as follows:--
Killed: Captain Latham, Lieutenant Connel, and 23 non-commissioned
officers and men.
Wounded: Captain Dundas, Lieutenants Grimes and Love, and 48
non-commissioned officers and men.[33]
Major Tulloh, an officer of the Royal Artillery attached to the
Portuguese, was also wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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