History of the Royal Sappers and Miners, Volume 1 (of 2): From the Formation of the Corps in March 1712 to the date when its designation was changed to that of Royal EngineersConnolly, T. W. J. (Thomas William John)
History
History of the Royal Sappers and Miners, Volume 1 (of 2): From the Formation of the Corps in March 1712 to the date when its designation was changed to that of Royal Engineers
Connolly, T. W. J. (Thomas William John)
Great Britain. Army. Royal Sappers and Miners
The authority for this was not embodied in the warrant for raising the
corps, but conveyed in a letter to the Duke of Richmond, dated 10th
October, 1787. With regard to the officers falling in with their
companies, it was necessary to issue a special order, as, by a
previous warrant of the 25th April, 1787, the royal engineers were to
take rank with the royal artillery, and to be posted on the right or
left of that regiment, according to the dates of their commissions. At
Gibraltar, it was the custom of the companies with their officers, to
take the right of the artillery; and they were always inserted first
in the Governor’s states and returns. This was a local arrangement
occasioned, probably, on account of the companies being stationary at
the fortress.
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The Duke of Richmond located the companies at the principal dockyards or
military stations, and ordered the following officers to command them:—
Woolwich—Colonel Robert Morse.
Chatham—Colonel William Spry.
Portsmouth—Colonel John Phipps.
Gosport—Lieut.-Colonel James Moncrief.
Plymouth—Lieut-Colonel Fred. George Mulcaster.
One company was ultimately divided between the islands of Guernsey and
Jersey.[76]
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Footnote 76:
The companies at Gibraltar, although similarly constituted, paid, and
officered, remained a distinct and separate body until their
incorporation with the corps in the year 1797.
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The officers above named were the commanding royal engineers at the
respective stations.[77] To each was allowed the sum of 56_l._ per annum
for defraying certain incidental items connected with his company; and a
lieutenant of engineers was appointed adjutant, with an extra allowance
of 2_s._ a-day, to assist in conducting the drill and in maintaining
discipline.
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Footnote 77:
From this arrangement, it sometimes occurred that even a
_Major-General_ was _captain_ of a company.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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