6. The sixth witness in this remarkable series is Melito of Sardis, A.
D. 177. The first four, who never use the term Lord’s day, are by direct
fraud made to call Sunday by that name; the fifth, who speaks of the
Lord’s holy day, is claimed on the strength of these frauds to have meant
by it Sunday; while the sixth is not certainly proved to have spoken of
any day! Melito wrote several books now lost, the titles of which have
been preserved to us by Eusebius.[445] One of these, as given in the
English version of Eusebius, is “On the Lord’s Day.” Of course, first-day
writers claim that this was a treatise concerning Sunday, though down to
this point no writer calls Sunday by this name. But it is an important
fact that the word _day_ formed no part of the title of Melito’s book. It
was a discourse on something pertaining to the Lord—ὁ περι τῆς κυριακῆς
λόγος—but the essential word ἡμερας, _day_, is wanting. It may have been
a treatise on the life of Christ, for Ignatius thus uses these words
in connection: κυριακὴν ζωὴν, _Lord’s life_. Like the sentence from
Dionysius, it would not even seem to help the claim of Sunday to the
title of Lord’s day were it not for the series of frauds in which it
stands.
7. The seventh witness summoned to prove that Lord’s day was the
apostolic title of Sunday, is Irenæus. Dr. Justin Edwards professes to
quote him as follows:—[446]
“Hence Irenæus, bishop of Lyons, a disciple of Polycarp, who
had been the companion of the apostles, A. D. 167 [it should be
A. D. 178], says that the Lord’s day was the Christian Sabbath.
His words are, ‘On the Lord’s day every one of us Christians
keeps the Sabbath, meditating on the law, and rejoicing in the
works of God.’”
This witness is brought forward in a manner to give the utmost weight and
authority to his words. He was the disciple of that eminent Christian
martyr, Polycarp, and Polycarp was the companion of the apostles. What
Irenæus says is therefore in the estimation of many as worthy of our
confidence as though we could read it in the writings of the apostles.
Does not Irenæus call Sunday the Christian Sabbath and the Lord’s day?
Did he not learn these things from Polycarp? And did not Polycarp get
them from the fountain head? What need have we of further witness that
Lord’s day is the apostolic name for Sunday? What if the six earlier
witnesses have failed us? Here is one that says all that can be asked,
and he had his doctrine from a man who had his from the apostles!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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