“We count fasting or kneeling in worship on the Lord’s day
to be unlawful. We rejoice _in the same privilege_ also from
Easter to Whitsunday.”[621]
Origen classes the so-called Lord’s day with three other church
festivals:—
“If it be objected to us on this subject that we ourselves are
accustomed to observe certain days, as for example the Lord’s
day, the Preparation, the Passover, or Pentecost, I have to
answer, that to the perfect Christian, who is ever in his
thoughts, words, and deeds, serving his natural Lord, God the
Word, all his days are the Lord’s, and he is always keeping the
Lord’s day.”[622]
Irenæus and Tertullian make the Sunday Lord’s day equal in sacredness
with the period from the Passover to the Pentecost; but Origen, after
classing the day with several church festivals, virtually confesses that
it has no pre-eminence above other days.
Commodianus, who once uses the term Lord’s day, speaks of the
Catholic festival of the Passover as “Easter, that day of ours _most
blessed_.”[623] This certainly indicates that in his estimation no other
sacred day was superior in sanctity to Easter.
The “Apostolical Constitutions” treat the Sunday festival in the same
manner that it is treated by Irenæus and Tertullian. They make it equal
to the sacredness of the period from Easter to the Pentecost. Thus they
say:—
“He will be guilty of sin who fasts on the Lord’s day, being
the day of the resurrection, or during the time of Pentecost,
or in general, who is sad on a festival day to the Lord.”[624]
These testimonies prove conclusively that the festival of Sunday, in the
judgment of such men as Irenæus, Tertullian, and others, stood in the
same rank with that of Easter, or Whitsunday. They had no idea that one
was commanded by God, while the others were only ordained by the church.
Indeed, Tertullian, as we have seen, expressly declares that there is no
precept for Sunday observance.[625]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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