History of the settlement of Upper Canada (Ontario,): with special reference to the Bay QuintéCanniff, William
History
History of the settlement of Upper Canada (Ontario,): with special reference to the Bay Quinté
Canniff, William
Ontario -- History; Quinte, Bay of (Ont.)
hungry ones in the little log house, thought so frequently, with bodies
long accustomed to suffer for the want of enough to eat. And, often this
mountain stood up as a guide to the settler, as he trudged along wearily
through the thick snow with a bag or two of grain upon a hand-sleigh.
Although not the very first mill, it dates back to the last century.
The Kingston _Gazette_ of the 16th April, 1811, contains an
advertisement, signed by the executors of the deceased Major
VanAlstine’s will, namely, George W. Myers, Cornelius VanAlstine, and
Thomas Dorland, in which it is stated that the mill contains two run of
stone, one superfine and two common bolts.
A windmill was built at a somewhat early period, by Sergeant Howell,
nearly opposite the Upper Gap, in Fredericksburgh. It was sold to one
Russell, who was an Engineer in Kingston, in the war of 1812. The
windmill was never much used, if at all.
About the beginning of the century, 1802, Capt. Myers built a flouring
mill upon the Moira. (See Thurlow.) It seems to have been a good mill,
for persons came a long distance to get grinding done. For instance:
Isaiah Tubs, who lived at West Lake, would come, carrying a bag of grain
upon his back.
In the year 1804, Mr. Wilkins says, a gristing mill was built at
Consecon, to the south of the Carrying Place. Consecon is an Indian
name, from Con-Cou, a pickerel.
CHAPTER XX.
CONTENTS—Clothing—Domestic and Farming Implements—Style of Dress
eighty years ago—Clothing of the Refugees—Disbanded Soldiers—No
Fresh Supply—Indian Garments of Skin—Deerskin Pants—Petticoats—Bed
Coverings—Cultivating Flax—Sheep—Home-made Clothes—Rude
Implements—Fulling—French Mode—Lindsay Woolsey—The Spinning-wheel—
Industry—Young men Selecting Wives—Bees—Marriage Portion—Every
Farmer his own Tanner and Shoemaker—Fashions—How odd hours were
spent—Home-made Shoes—What Blankets were made of—Primitive
Bedstead—Nakedness—Bridal Apparel—No Saddles—Kingston and Newark—
Little Money—Bartering—Merchants from Albany—Unable to buy—Credit
with Merchants—The Results—Itinerant Mechanics—Americans—Become
Canadians—An old Stone-mason—Wooden Dishes—Making Spoons—Other
Hardships—Indians Friendly—Effects of Alcohol upon the
Mississaugas—Groundless Panic—Drunken Indians—Women, defending
Themselves—An erroneous Statement about Indian Massacre in
“Dominion Monthly Magazine”—Statement of an Old Settler, Sherwood—
Wild Beasts—Few Fire-arms—Narrow Escapes—Depredations at Night—
Destroying Stock—An Act of Parliament—“A Traveller’s” Statement—
The Day of Small Things—Settlers Contented—The Extent of their
Ambition—Reward of Industry—Population in 1808—Importations—Money—
The Youth.
CLOTHING—FURNITURE—DOMESTIC AND FARMING IMPLEMENTS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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