History of the State of California: From the Period of the Conquest by Spain to Her Occupation by the United States of AmericaFrost, John
History
History of the State of California: From the Period of the Conquest by Spain to Her Occupation by the United States of America
Frost, John
California -- Gold discoveries; California -- History
[Illustration: CAFE RESTAURANT, SAN FRANCISCO--MADE OUT OF A SHIP
GALLEY.]
From J and Third, the fire curled around Scudder & Carroll's, and
extended to Dr. Morrell's drug store, on the south side of J street,
which proved a barrier for a time. These buildings, of wood, were
built in 1849, and as combustible as powder. The flames caught the
wooden building opposite, and spread to the rear on I street. At this
time, W. R. McCall & Co.'s building caught on the roof. The burning of
their building sealed the fate of all to the levee, on both sides of
the street, and bearing down the length of the city, the flames
extended, soon wrapping the Orleans Hotel. The buildings all around
were blown up with the rapidity of magic, carts standing ready with
25lb. kegs of powder. The Union office next fell, the proprietors
saving two presses, type and paper sufficient for a few days' supply.
The Tahama block, containing Page, Bacon & Co.'s, Swift's and Grimes'
banking offices, saved, wind changing, blowing directly south from
them. J. B. Starr's store also made a wall to prevent the further
spread of the fire in that direction. At this moment the fire reached,
from the levee, J and K street to Tenth, one sea of fire, crumbling
every thing to ashes. The large brick store of J. A. Haines, the brick
blocks on K--with the exception of that of the Lady Adams Co. on K,
between First and K streets--are a pile of ruins. The L. A. Co.'s
buildings stand prominent and erect this morning, a monument to the
proprietor's sagacity and good sense. The families on the line below K
street, were busy removing their valuables and furniture, when the
flames crossed the brick barrier, and swept with remorseless fury down
and across, licking with its forked tongue from street to alley,
apparently shrivelling the wooden buildings with a single breath. The
inmates of the hospital, seventy in number, were taken in season to
the levee, and from thence to a suitable house, by Drs. Briarly and
Williams. The City market, filled with hay, and the hospital, were the
last on that line of the fire, where the citizens effectually stopped
its further progress. On F street the brick building of Reynolds & Co.
made but a light barrier, the roof falling in almost immediately, with
three of No. 3's engine men, who were burned to death. Every thing to
Eighth street, on the north, and Ninth Street on the south side of J
street to Twelfth street, on K down to N street on the southeast,
through N and M to the levee--the El Dorado, supposed impregnable
hitherto, as also Merritt's, Dr. Morrill's, Scudders', and Case &
Co.'s are completely gutted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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