History of the State of California: From the Period of the Conquest by Spain to Her Occupation by the United States of AmericaFrost, John
History
History of the State of California: From the Period of the Conquest by Spain to Her Occupation by the United States of America
Frost, John
California -- Gold discoveries; California -- History
"I amused myself during the interval by walking about the town. Every
body knew that the Convention was about closing, and it was generally
understood that Captain Burton had loaded the guns at the fort, and
would fire a salute of thirty-one guns at the proper moment. The
citizens, therefore, as well as the members, were in an excited mood.
Monterey never before looked so bright, so happy, so full of pleasant
expectation.
"About one o'clock the Convention met again; few of the members,
indeed, had left the hall. Mr. Semple, though in feeble health, called
them to order, and, after having voted General Riley a salary of
$10,000, and Mr. Halleck, Secretary of State, $6000 a year, from the
commencement of their respective offices, they proceeded to affix
their names to the completed Constitution. At this moment a signal was
given; the American colors ran up the flag-staff in front of the
government buildings, and streamed out on the air. A second afterward
the first gun boomed from the fort, and its stirring echoes came back
from one hill after another, till they were lost in the distance.
"All the native enthusiasm of Captain Sutter's Swiss blood was
aroused; he was the old soldier again. He sprang from his seat, and,
waving his hand around his head, as if swinging a sword, exclaimed;
'Gentlemen, this is the happiest day of my life. It makes me glad to
hear those cannon: they remind me of the time when I was a soldier.
Yes, I am glad to hear them--this is a great day for California!'
Then, recollecting himself, he sat down, the tears streaming from his
eyes. The members with one accord, gave three tumultuous cheers, which
were heard from one end of the town to the other. As the signing went
on, gun followed gun from the fort, the echoes reverberating grandly
around the bay, till finally, as the loud ring of the _thirty-first_
was heard, there was a shout: 'That's for California!' and every one
joined in giving three times three for the new star added to our
Confederation.
"There was one handsome act I must not omit to mention. The captain of
the English bark Volunteer, of Sidney, Australia, lying in the harbor,
sent on shore in the morning for an American flag. When the first gun
was heard, a line of colors ran fluttering up to the spars, the stars
and stripes flying triumphantly from the main-top. The compliment was
the more marked, as some of the American vessels neglected to give any
token of recognition to the event of the day.
"The Constitution having been signed and the Convention dissolved, the
members proceeded in a body to the house of General Riley. The visit
was evidently unexpected by the old veteran. When he made his
appearance, Captain Sutter stepped forward, and having shaken him by
the hand, drew himself into an erect attitude, raised one hand to his
breast as if he were making a report to his commanding officer on the
field of battle, and addressed him as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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