History of the Thirty-Ninth Congress of the United StatesBarnes, William Horatio
History
History of the Thirty-Ninth Congress of the United States
Barnes, William Horatio
United States -- Politics and government -- 1865-1869; United States. Congress (39th : 1865-1867)
Mr. Bingham.--"And I continue thus far, that the gentleman's speech
certainly has relation to the rights of the black man within the
Republic of the United States. What he may say of their history
outside of the jurisdiction of this country, it is not very important
for me to take notice of. But inasmuch as the gentleman has seen fit,
in his response to what I said, to refer to the testimony of history,
I will bear witness now, by the authority of history, that this very
race of which he speaks is the only race now existing upon this planet
that ever hewed their way out of the prison-house of chattel slavery
to the sunlight of personal liberty by their own unaided arm. So much
for that part of the gentleman's argument as relates to history."
Mr. Chanler.--"Does the gentleman allude now to what has been done in
other lands than this? I ask the question because he says he does not
like me to go outside of the jurisdiction of this country, and I
therefore ask him not to go too far into Africa."
Mr. Bingham.--"I am not in Africa. I refer to what the gentleman
referred to himself. The insurrection in St. Domingo, I say, stands
without a parallel in the history of any race now living on this
earth, and I challenge the gentleman to refute that statement from
history."
Mr. Chanler.--"That is admitted."
Mr. Bingham.--"That is admitted. Then I want to know, with a fact like
that conceded, what sort of logic, what sort of force, what sort of
reason, what sort of justice is there in the remark of the gentleman
made here in a deliberative assembly touching the question of the
personal enfranchisement of the black race, when he says in the
statement here, right in the face of that fact, that they only are
entitled to their liberty who strike the blow for and maintain their
liberty? They did strike the blow in Hayti, and did maintain their
liberty there. They struck such a blow for liberty there as no other
race of men under like circumstances ever before struck, now
represented by any organized community upon this planet; and that the
gentleman conceded. And yet this sort of argument is to be adduced
here as reason why these people in the District of Columbia should not
receive the consideration of this House, and be protected in their
rights as men. If the gentleman's remark is not adduced for that
purpose, then it is altogether foreign to our inquiry. If the
gentleman can assign any other reason for the introduction of any such
argument as that, I should like to hear him."
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