History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919Reid, William
History
History of the United Co-operative Baking Society Ltd. : $b A fifty years' record 1869–1919
Reid, William
United Co-operative Baking Society, Ltd., Glasgow
The members of the Federation were not slow to recognise the vital
nature of the issues at stake, and placed a credit of £1,000 in the
hands of the directors to use as they might deem advisable for the
defence of the Co-operative movement. At the Perth Congress, which was
held when the boycott campaign was at its height, the delegates had
decided in favour of Co-operative representation in Parliament; and
later, when the Co-operative Union sent out a circular, with the object
of ascertaining what support a Parliamentary campaign was likely to
secure amongst the societies, the delegates to the Baking Society’s
meeting, by a large majority, decided in favour of a Parliamentary
campaign; mainly owing to the eloquence of the chairman, Messrs Glasse
and MacNab, Wholesale, Mr Gerrard, and Messrs Low and Stewart of Kinning
Park. Undoubtedly, the boycott had its influence on the decision. The
chairman was particularly strong in his remarks at the meeting, and, in
referring to the debate on the subject which had taken place at
Congress, suggested that if their English friends had had a taste of the
boycott they would put aside any party prejudices. With the defeat of
the traders, however, and the apathy of the Co-operators on the other
side of the Border, the agitation died down, and, except as a subject of
academic debate at Congress, nothing further was heard of it for some
years.
RELATIONS WITH MASTER BAKERS.
In the middle of 1896, the Master Bakers’ Association held a meeting to
consider the price of bread. Out of 48 firms represented, 44 voted
against making any reduction in price at the moment, while four were in
favour of a reduction. After the meeting those four firms met and agreed
to reduce the price. They got other three firms to join with them; with
the result that on the morning of 15th June an advertisement appeared in
the Glasgow papers which stated that these seven bakers had reduced the
price of their bread. The committee of the Baking Society met that
evening, and they decided that while the price of flour did not warrant
the reduction, yet, in order that the Federation might maintain its
position it was their unanimous finding that the price should be reduced
by one halfpenny on the four-pound loaf. At the same meeting it was
agreed that, as the sale of “common” bread was very small, the
Federation should cease baking it altogether, and produce only the one
quality of bread in future—“fine.” This decision was adhered to for six
months, at the end of which period it was agreed to begin the baking of
“common” bread again. At a later period this connection with the Master
Bakers’ Association was called in question at a quarterly meeting, and
gave rise to a lengthy discussion. Mr Glasse of the Wholesale board was
the chief critic, and moved that the Federation be not represented at
these meetings in future. Several of the delegates, in supporting this
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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