History of the United States of America, Volume 2 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 2 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
That Yrujo or any other diplomatic agent was quite ready to use money,
if by doing so he could obtain objects necessary for his purposes,
need not be doubted,--although corruption of this kind in the affairs
of the United States has left few traces even on the most secret
diplomatic records of England, France, and Spain. In the ethical code
of diplomacy the offer of money to an editor for inserting information
was no offence, but discovery was fatal; and for this reason perhaps
Yrujo told the truth when he afterward said that the use of money was
not in his mind. Had he meant to bribe, he would not have exposed
himself to detection, or put himself, without need, in the hands of a
person over whom he held no power. Nevertheless, his blunder deserved
the punishment which quickly followed.
A few days after his interview with Jackson, Yrujo left Philadelphia
to visit Jefferson at Monticello. Sept. 20, 1804, immediately after
his departure, Jackson printed an affidavit narrating the attempt
which Yrujo had made upon his virtue, and detailing every expression
of the minister which could do him most injury. As though to make
Yrujo’s position still more mortifying, Jackson sent this affidavit
to President Jefferson ten days or more before publishing it; and
when Yrujo, ignorant of the betrayal, after passing Madison’s door
at Montpelier without the courtesy of stopping to inquire for the
Secretary’s health,[174] at last reached Monticello, not only his host,
but every one except himself, had heard of the diplomatic scandal to
which he was a party.
Jefferson received his visitor with the usual hospitality, and said
not a word on the subject. Being obliged to return to Washington, the
President left Yrujo, two days later, under the protection of his
daughter Mrs. Randolph, and set out to meet his Cabinet on the last day
of the month at the Federal city. Madison was delayed at Montpelier,
and could not attend the Cabinet meeting, but wrote a few days
afterward:[175]--
“Jackson, I find, has lost no time in giving publicity to the
affair between him and Yrujo. What course the latter will
take, remains to be seen. Should circumstances of any kind
be thought to urge a close of the business with him, or any
other arrangement with respect to it, why might not one of the
other secretaries, or even Mr. Wagner, be made a channel of
your sentiments and determinations?... Should the door be shut
against further communication [through] Yrujo, and Pinckney’s
situation at Madrid not be contradicted, a direct communication
with Cevallos appears to be the next resource.”
Already Madison flattered himself with the hope that he was to be
relieved from relations with the Spaniard, whose continuance at
Washington he had asked as a favor from Don Carlos IV. only three years
before.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account