State-rights, asserted by Virginia, i. 138–140; by Kentucky, 140–143; by Georgia, 304; ii. 215; affected by Jefferson’s acts, i. 203, 205, 254, 255, 260, 263, 298; ii. 78, 85, 90, 114, 118, 125, 130, 203, 205, 210; Gallatin’s attitude toward, i. 116; ii. 79, 80; Bayard on, i. 292; Randolph on, ii. 97, 98, 104, 120, 209, 211; Nicholson on, 102, 209; Rodney on, 103, 119; Pickering on, 105; John Taylor of Caroline on, 105–107; Breckenridge on, 109, 121; W. C. Nicholas on, 111–113; Chief-Justice Taney on, 127; Justice Campbell on, 127–129. Steam-engines in America in 1800, i. 66, 68, 70. Stevens, Edward, consul-general at St. Domingo, i. 385 _et seq._, 389. Stevens, John, i. 69, 182. Stewart, Charles, at Tripoli, ii. 428. Stoddert, Benjamin, i. 192, 219. Story, Joseph, his description of Fulton’s discouragements, i. 71; of Marshall, 193, 260; of Jefferson’s dress, ii. 366. Stone, Senator David, of North Carolina, ii. 95, 157. Stowell, Lord. (See Sir William Scott.) Stuart, Gilbert, i. 127. Sugar, stimulated production of, and subsequent glut in the West Indies, ii. 415. Supreme Court, the, i. 274; sessions suspended for a year by Congress, ii. 143. Sutcliffe, Robert, i. 34. Swartwout, John, i. 109, 230; his duel with De Witt Clinton, 332. Talleyrand, i. 335; his colonial schemes, 352 _et seq._; becomes French minister of foreign affairs, 353; his negotiations with the American commissioners, 355; his instructions for Guillemardet, 355; his mistakes, 357; obliged by the X. Y. Z. affair to retire, 358; restored by Bonaparte, 359, 412; his letter with regard to Louisiana, 400; denies the retrocession of Louisiana, 409; his instructions to Bernadotte, ii. 11; opposes the cession of Louisiana, 25; proposes it to Livingston, 27; explanation of the sale of Louisiana, 55; assures Cevallos of Napoleon’s opposition to the American claims, 293; his instructions to Turreau, 295; reassures Cevallos, 297; his attitude toward the United States, 309; report to the Emperor on Monroe’s note, 310; answer to Monroe, 313. Taney, Chief-Justice, opinion of, respecting governmental powers in the Louisiana case, ii. 126, 128. Taxes, abolition of, i. 240, 270, 272. Taylor, John, of Caroline, i. 143, 146, 263, 338; ii. 94; his remarks on the Louisiana purchase, 105. Taylor, Judge, ii. 177. Temperance in United States in 1800, i. 47. Tennessee, population of, in 1800, i. 2. Terry, Eli, i. 181. Texas, a part of the Louisiana purchase, ii. 256. Theatre in New England in 1800, i. 49. Theatres in Boston, i. 90. Thompson, Smith, i. 108.