History of the United States of America, Volume 3 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 3 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“The project of effecting a separation between the Western and
Atlantic States marches abreast with this one. Burr, though
displeased at first by the arrival of Miranda, who might reduce
him to a secondary _rôle_, has set off again for the
South, after having had several conferences with the British
minister. It seems to me that the Government does not penetrate
Burr’s views, and that the difficult circumstances in which
it finds itself, and where it has placed itself, force it to
dissimulate. This division of the confederated States appears
to me inevitable, and perhaps less remote than is commonly
supposed; but would this event, which England seems to favor, be
really contrary to the interests of France? And, assuming it to
take place, should we not have a better chance to withdraw, if
not both confederations, at least one of them, from the yoke of
England?”
That Burr should have concealed from his principal allies--the creoles
of New Orleans--plans which he communicated so freely elsewhere,
was not to be imagined. Burr remained only about a fortnight at New
Orleans; then returned on horseback through Natchez to Nashville,
where he became again the guest of Andrew Jackson. He passed the month
of August in Tennessee and Kentucky; then struck into the wilderness
across the Indiana Territory to St. Louis in order to pass a week
more with General Wilkinson and Secretary Brown. He found Wilkinson
discouraged by the rebuffs he had met in attempting to seduce his
subordinate officers and the people of the territory into the scheme.
Although Wilkinson afterward swore solemnly that he had no part or
parcel in Burr’s disunion project, his own evidence proved that
the subject had been discussed between them, and that his fears of
failure had at the time of their meeting at St. Louis checked his
enthusiasm:[160]--
“Mr. Burr, speaking of the imbecility of the government, said
it would moulder to pieces, die a natural death,--or words to
that effect; adding that the people of the Western country were
ready to revolt. To this I recollect replying that if he had not
profited more by his journey in other respects, he had better
have remained at Washington or Philadelphia; for ‘surely,’ said
I, ‘my friend, no person was ever more mistaken. The Western
people disaffected to the government! They are bigoted to
Jefferson and democracy.’”
Wilkinson afterward claimed to have written at that time a letter to
the Secretary of the Navy warning him against Burr; but the letter
never reached its supposed address. He certainly gave to Burr a letter
of introduction to Governor Harrison, of the Indiana Territory,
which suggested decline of sympathy with the conspiracy; for it
urged Harrison to return the bearer as the Territorial delegate to
Congress,--a boon on which the Union “may much depend.”[161]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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