History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“The best and most enlightened men of the country,”--who “considered
her interests as completely identified with those of Great Britain,”
and who thus concerted with Canning a policy intended to bring
themselves into power as agents of Spencer Perceval and Lord
Castlereagh,--were Senator Pickering and his friends. To effect this
coalition with the British ministry Pickering exerted himself to the
utmost. Not only by word of mouth, but also by letter, he plied the
British envoy with argument and evidence. Although Rose, March 4, wrote
to Canning in the very words of the Massachusetts senator, March 13 the
senator wrote to Rose repeating his opinion:[185]--
“You know my solicitude to have peace preserved between the two
nations, and I have therefore taken the liberty to express to you my
opinion of the true point of policy to be observed by your Government
toward the United States, in case your mission prove unsuccessful;
that is, to let us alone; to bear patiently the wrongs we do
ourselves. In one word, amidst the irritations engendered by hatred
and folly, to maintain a dignified composure, and to abstain from
war,--relying on this, that whatever disposition exists to provoke,
there is none to commence a war on the part of the United States.”
To support his views Pickering enclosed a letter from Rufus King. “I
also know,” he continued, “that in the present unexampled state of
the world our own best citizens consider the interests of the United
States to be interwoven with those of Great Britain, and that our
safety depends on hers.... Of the opinions and reasonings of such men
I wish you to be possessed.” He held out a confident hope that the
embargo would end in an overthrow of the Administration, and that a
change in the head of the government would alter its policy “in a
manner propitious to the continuance of peace.” A few days afterward he
placed in Rose’s hands two letters from George Cabot. Finally, on the
eve of Rose’s departure, March 22, he gave the British envoy a letter
to Samuel Williams of London. “Let him, if you please, be the medium of
whatever epistolary intercourse may take place between you and me.”[186]
To these advances Rose replied in his usual tone of courteous
superiority:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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