History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
These letters, immediately on their receipt at Quebec, were enclosed
by Sir James Craig to Lord Castlereagh in a letter marked “Private,”
dated April 10, and sent by the Halifax mail, as the quickest mode
of conveyance.[194] Meanwhile Henry completed his business in Boston
and returned to Montreal, where he arrived April 11, and three days
afterward wrote again to Ryland at Quebec:--
“I attended a private meeting of several of the principal characters
in Boston, where the questions of _immediate_ and _ultimate_
necessity were discussed. In the first, all agreed that memorials
from all the towns (beginning with Boston) should be immediately
transmitted to the Administration, and a firm determination expressed
that they will not co-operate in a war against England. I distributed
several copies of a memorial to that effect in some of the towns
in Vermont on my return. The measure of ultimate necessity which I
suggested I found in Boston some unwillingness to consider. It was
‘that in case of a declaration of war the State of Massachusetts
should treat separately for itself, and obtain from Great Britain a
guaranty of its integrity.’ Although it was not deemed necessary to
decide on a measure of this sort at this moment, it was considered
as a very probable step in the last resort. In fine, every man whose
opinion I could ascertain was opposed to a war, and attached to the
cause of England.”
That Henry reported with reasonable truth the general character of
Federalist conversation was proved by the nearly simultaneous letters
of Pickering to Rose; but his activity did not stop there. In a final
letter of April 25 he gave a more precise account of the measures to
be taken:--
“In my last I omitted to mention to you that among the details of the
plan for averting from the Northern States the miseries of French
alliance and friendship, individuals are selected in the several
towns on the seaboard and throughout the country to correspond and
act in concert with the superintending committee at Boston. The
benefits of any organized plan over the distinct and desultory
exertions of individuals are, I think, very apparent. Whether this
confederacy of the men of talents and property be regarded as a
diversion of the power of the nation, as an efficient means of
resistance to the general government in the event of a war, or the
nucleus of an English party that will soon be formidable enough to
negotiate for the friendship of Great Britain, it is in all respects
very important; and I have well-founded reason to hope that a few
months more of suffering and the suspension of everything collateral
to commerce will reconcile the multitude to any men and any system
which will promise them relief.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account