“The fact is that nobody would advocate it; that though it was carried by a majority of two to one, those who finally voted for it condemned it, and all parties seemed ashamed of it; and that ... all the high-toned men and high-toned presses in this country denounced the majority of this House for passing that law, as having utterly disgraced themselves.... If the great leaders could have been gratified, according to their own showing they would have dragged this country into a war with Great Britain.... Now to be sure, sir, those persons who undertook to stop their wild career were composed of heterogeneous materials; ... there were minority men, caucus men, protesters,--in fact, sir, all parties, Catholics, Protestants, Seceders,--and all were united in the effort to prevent the leaders of both Houses from plunging the nation into a war with one Power and knuckling to the other; from riveting the chains of French influence, perhaps of French alliance upon us. Thank God that their designs were proclaimed to the nation, that the President did not give his consent, which would have made us kick the beam. Yes, sir! Federalists, minority men, protesters, and all would have kicked the beam if it had ever emanated from the Cabinet that the President was for war.” If Randolph was right, the “wand of the magician” had not been broken; and other observers besides Randolph held the same opinion. “Jefferson has triumphed,” wrote Josiah Quincy, February 27, immediately after the repeal; “his intrigues have prevailed.”[379] In a spirit widely different from that of Randolph and Quincy, Nathaniel Macon, February 28, wrote to his friend Nicholson,-- “Otis, the Secretary of the Senate, has this moment informed the House of Representatives that the Senate have agreed to the amendments made by the House to the Bill to repeal the embargo. “The Lord, the mighty Lord, must come to our assistance, or I fear we are undone as a nation!”[380] FOOTNOTES: [367] Story’s Life of Story, i. 187. [368] Cf. J. Q. Adams to Ezekiel Bacon, Nov. 17 and Dec. 21, 1808; New England Federalism, pp. 127, 131. [369] Quincy’s Life of Quincy, p. 185. [370] Adams’s Gallatin, p. 386. [371] Jefferson to J. C. Cabell, Feb. 2, 1816; Works, vi. 540. [372] Works, v. 424. [373] Pickering to T. Williams, Feb. 4, 1809; Pickering MSS. [374] Erskine to Canning, Feb. 9, 1809; MSS. British Archives. [375] Erskine to Canning, Feb. 10, 1809; MSS. British Archives. [376] Erskine to Canning, Feb. 13, 1809; MSS. British Archives. [377] Annals of Congress, 1808-1809, p. 1460. [378] Annals of Congress, 1809-1810; part i. 149, 150. [379] Quincy’s Life of Quincy, p. 185. [380] Macon to Nicholson, Feb. 28, 1809; Nicholson MSS. CHAPTER XX.