History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“If the Southern States are disposed to avail themselves of the
advantages resulting from our strength and resources for common
defence, they must be willing to patronize the interests of
navigation and commerce without which our strength will be weakness.
If they wish to appropriate a portion of the public revenue toward
roads, canals, or for the purchase of arms and the improvement of
their militia, they must consent that you who purchase your own arms,
and have already roads, canals, and militia in most excellent order,
shall have another portion of it devoted to naval protection. If they
in the spirit of chivalry are ready to rush into an unnecessary and
ruinous war with one nation, they must suffer you to pause before
you bid an eternal adieu to your independence by an alliance with
another.”
Union of New England against the national Union--an idea hitherto
confined to the brain of Timothy Pickering--had become the avowed
object of the Massachusetts and Connecticut legislatures. “Nothing
less than a perfect union and intelligence among the Eastern States”
could answer the objects of Pickering; but side by side with the
perfect union of the Eastern States went a perfect intelligence
between those States and the British government. On one side,
Pickering maintained relations with Rose; on the other, Sir James
Craig kept a secret agent at Boston. January 26, at the moment when
the crisis of war or peace was about to be decided at Washington,
Mr. Ryland at Quebec, on behalf of the Governor-General of Canada,
sent for John Henry to undertake another winter journey through
New England.[384] His instructions, dated February 6 and signed
by Sir James, Craig himself, enjoined the utmost secrecy, and
restricted Henry to the task of ascertaining how far, in case of
war, the Federalists of the Eastern States would look to England for
assistance, or be disposed to enter into a connection with the British
government.[385] Only in case the Federalist leaders should express
a wish to that effect was Henry cautiously to avow his official
character, and to receive any communication for transmittal. February
10 Henry started on this errand, but before he reached Boston the news
that Congress had decided to repeal the embargo without declaring war
left him little to do. He remained quietly in Boston, in familiar
relations with the Federalist leaders,[386] without betraying his
errand; and the substance of his reports to the governor-general
amounted only to a decided opinion that the Federalists were not
yet ready to act: “I can assure you that at this moment they do not
freely entertain the project of withdrawing the Eastern States from
the Union, finding it a very unpopular topic.”[387] Until midsummer,
when the last fear of war vanished, this accredited agent of the
governor-general waited at Boston for events. “His manners being
gentlemanly and his letters of introduction good,” said Josiah Quincy,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account