History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“The President,” wrote Serurier,[142] “answered me with
vivacity, that doubtless such indignities were subject for
much regret; but it was not less distressing to learn what was
passing every day in the Baltic and on the routes from America
to England, where some American ships were burned, while others
were captured and taken into European ports under French
influence and condemned; that such proceedings were in his eyes
hostilities as pronounced as were those of England, against whom
the Republic was at that moment taking up arms.... Mr. Madison
ended by telling me that he wished always to flatter himself
that Mr. Barlow would send immediate explanation of these
strange measures, and notice that they had ceased; but that for
the moment, very certainly, matters could not be in a worse
situation.”
Disconcerted by this sharp rebuff from the President, Serurier went
to Monroe, who was usually good-humored when Madison was irritable,
and irritable when Madison became mild. This process of alternate
coaxing and scolding seemed to affect Serurier more than it affected
his master. Monroe made no reproaches, but defended the President’s
position by an argument which the Republican party did not use in
public:--
“He urged that the captures of these ships, though perhaps
inconsiderable in themselves, had the unfortunate effect of
giving arms to the English party, which obstinately maintains
that the repeal of the Berlin and Milan Decrees has not taken
place; ‘that repeal,’ he added, ‘on which nevertheless the whole
actual system of the Administration is founded, and which, if it
be not really absolute, would render the war we are undertaking
with England very imprudent and without reasonable object.’”
This admission, although made in private, seemed humiliating enough;
but as weeks passed, Monroe’s complaints became stronger. March 2
Serurier reported him as avowing that he considered Barlow’s mission
fruitless;[143]--
“After delays that have lasted three months beyond what we
feared, we have as yet received only projects of arrangements,
but nothing finished that we can publish.... You are witness to
our embarrassment. Our position is painful. We will treat with
England on no other ground than that of withdrawing the Orders
in Council, and nothing promises this withdrawal. We are then
decided for war. You see us every day making our preparations.
If these meet with obstacles, if they suffer some delay, if
Congress seems to grow weak and to hesitate, this slackening is
due to the fact that we come to no conclusion with France.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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