History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“Remember where we were two days ago. You know what warlike
measures have been taken for three months past; adopted slowly,
they have been progressively followed up. We have made use of
Henry’s documents as a last means of exciting (_pour achever
d’exalter_) the nation and Congress; you have seen by all
the use we have made of them whither we were aiming; within a
week we were going to propose the embargo, and the declaration
of war was the immediate consequence of it. A ship has arrived
from London, bringing us despatches to February 5, which contain
nothing offering a hope of repeal of the orders; this was all
that was needed to carry the declaration of war, which would
have passed almost unanimously. It is at such a moment that your
frigates come and burn our ships, destroy all our work, and put
the Administration in the falsest and most terrible position in
which a government can find itself placed.”
For the hundredth time Monroe repeated the old story that the repeal
of the French Decrees was the foundation of the whole American system;
“that should the Executive now propose the embargo or the declaration
of war, the whole Federal party--reinforced by the Clinton party, the
Smith party, and the discontented Republicans--would rise in mass and
demand why we persist in making war on England for maintaining her
Orders in Council when we have proofs so recent and terrible that the
French Decrees are not withdrawn.” He added that if the question were
put at such a moment, he did not doubt that the Government would lose
its majority.
Foster also attempted to interfere in this complicated quarrel:--
“I took an occasion to wait on Mr. Monroe,” wrote Foster April
1, “to hear what he would say relative to this outrage. He
seemed much struck with the enormity of it, and ... admitted
that there were some circumstances in this particular instance
of peculiar violence, and calling for the highest expressions of
resentment on the part of this government. He told me that M.
Serurier in an interview he had with him on the subject stated
his disbelief in the fact.”
Foster wrote an official note to Monroe, using the recent French
outrages as new ground for demanding to see the instrument by which the
decrees were said to be repealed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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