History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 6 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“The situation that I find myself thus unexpectedly placed in
is, I must confess, exceedingly embarrassing. I am aware that
H. R. H. the Prince Regent wishes to avoid a rupture with this
country, and yet I see that the efforts of a party, hitherto
the most adverse to a war with Great Britain, are united with
those of another, which till now has been supposed the most
considerable in point of numbers, for the purpose of bringing it
on; while Government, although wishing for delay, are yet so
weak and little to be depended on that it is to be feared if the
two Houses were to decide on hostilities, they would not have
resolution enough to oppose the measure.”
January 16, 1812, he wrote again.[132] Somewhat encouraged by the
evident difficulties of the war party in Congress, he was then disposed
to look less severely at Federalist tactics:--
“The opposition know the embarrassment of the President, and
endeavor to take advantage of it by pushing for measures so
decisive as to leave him no retreat. It has been told me in
confidence more than once by different leaders, that if the
Orders in Council are not revoked he must eventually be ruined
in the opinion of the nation. Some individuals have even gone
so far as to reproach us for not concerting measures with them
for that purpose, observing that the French have managed this
country by concert with a party; and that unless Great Britain
do the same, the French party will always be predominant. I
should mention to your Lordship that the Federalists are by no
means united. From twelve to sixteen vote for peace measures,
while eight only, though of the leaders, vote the contrary way.”
February 1, a fortnight after this letter was written, two Federalist
leaders, whose names Foster wisely suppressed, called on the British
minister to give him their advice as to the best course his Government
could take “in order to produce a thorough amalgamation of interests
between America and Great Britain.” Their conversation, which seems
to have been in no way invited by Foster, was reported by him to Lord
Wellesley without comment of any kind.[133] Had the two Federalists
foreseen the scandal to be caused, six weeks later, by the publication
of John Henry’s papers, they would hardly have dared approach the
British minister at all; and they would at least have been reminded
that such advice as they gave him was not only forbidden by law, but
bordered closely upon treason.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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