History of the United States of America, Volume 7 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 7 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
ARMSTRONG’S embarrassment was great in getting rid of the generals
whom Madison and Eustis left on his hands. Dearborn was one example of
what he was obliged to endure, but Wilkinson was a worse. According
to Armstrong’s account,[209] New Orleans was not believed to be safe
in Wilkinson’s keeping. The senators from Louisiana, Tennessee, and
Kentucky remonstrated to the President, and the President ordered his
removal. Armstrong and Wilkinson had been companions in arms, and
had served with Gates at Saratoga. For many reasons Armstrong wished
not unnecessarily to mortify Wilkinson, and in conveying to him,
March 10, the abrupt order[210] to proceed with the least possible
delay to the headquarters of Major-General Dearborn at Sackett’s
Harbor, the Secretary of War added, March 12, a friendly letter of
advice:[211]--
“Why should you remain in your land of cypress when patriotism and
ambition equally invite to one where grows the laurel? Again, the
men of the North and East want you; those of the South and West are
less sensible of your merits and less anxious to have you among
them. I speak to you with a frankness due to you and to myself, and
again advise, Come to the North, and come quickly! If our cards be
well played, we may renew the scene of Saratoga.”
The phrase was curious. Saratoga suggested defeated invasion rather
than conquest; the surrender of a British army in the heart of New York
rather than the capture of Montreal. The request for Wilkinson’s aid
was disheartening. No one knew better than Armstrong the feebleness
of Wilkinson’s true character. “The selection of this unprincipled
imbecile was not the blunder of Secretary Armstrong,” said Winfield
Scott long afterward;[212] but the idea that Wilkinson could be
chief-of-staff to Dearborn,--that one weak man could give strength to
another,--was almost as surprising as the selection of Wilkinson to
chief command would have been. Armstrong did not intend that Wilkinson
should command more than a division under Dearborn;[213] but he must
have foreseen that in the event of Dearborn’s illness or incapacity,
Wilkinson would become by seniority general-in-chief.
[Illustration: _REMARKS_
Cedars: _A small Village, a place of business, built pretty
compact, several stone houses: Settlers, Scottish and 9 or 10
French_.
River d l’Isle _The course of this River is S. and E. till within 4
or 5 miles of the St. Lawrence thence it runs almost parallel with
that river to its mouth at the Coteau. It is about 4 rods wide at
its mouth and is shoal. One mile above the confluence the distance
is only ¾ mile between the two rivers: The banks of both are low
and flat._
_There is a settlement of 60 French Families or upwards 4 miles
above Coteau. No road thence to Point Bodet distant 7½ miles._
_The road is excellent from Pt. Bodet to Raisin R._
_McPherson keeps Tavern at Pt. Mouille and a Ferry to Pt. Bodet._
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