History of the United States of America, Volume 7 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 7 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
“It is painful to me to make this communication to you,” wrote the
Secretary of State Dec. 27, 1813;[509] “nor should I do it if I
did not most conscientiously believe that this man, if continued
in office, will ruin not you and the Administration only, but the
whole Republican party and cause. He has already gone far to do
it, and it is my opinion, if he is not promptly removed, he will
soon accomplish it. Without repeating other objections to him, if
the above facts are true, ... he wants a head fit for his station.
Indolent except to improper purposes, he is incapable of that
combination and activity which the times require. My advice to
you, therefore, is to remove him at once. The near prospect of a
conscription, adopted and acted on without your approbation or
knowledge, is a sufficient reason. The burning of Newark, if done
by his orders, is another. The failure to place troops at Fort
George is another. In short there are abundant reasons for it.
His removal for either of the three would revive the hopes of our
party now desponding, and give a stimulus to measures. I do not
however wish you to act on my advice,--consult any in whom you have
confidence. Mr. A. has, as you may see, few friends, and some of
them cling to him rather as I suspect from improper motives, or on
a presumption that you support him.”
Armstrong’s faults were beyond dispute, but his abilities were very
considerable; and the President justly thought that nothing would be
gained by dismissing him, even to restore Monroe to the War Department.
Armstrong, struggling with the load of incapable officers and
insufficient means, for which Madison and Congress were responsible,
required the firm support of his chief and his colleagues, as well as
of the army and of Congress, to carry the burden of the war; but he had
not a friend to depend upon. Secretary Jones was as hostile as Monroe.
Pennsylvania and Virginia equally distrusted him, and the fate of any
public man distrusted by Pennsylvania and Virginia was commonly fixed
in advance. Armstrong was allowed to continue his preparations for
the next campaign, but Monroe remained actively hostile. In a private
letter to Crawford, written probably about the month of May, 1814, and
preserved with a memorandum that it was not sent, Monroe said:[510]--
“There is now no officer free to command to whom the public looks
with any sort of confidence or even hope. Izard stands next, but
he is as you see otherwise engaged [on a court of inquiry on
Wilkinson]. Thus the door is left open for some new pretender, and
Mr. Armstrong is that pretender. This has been his object from the
beginning.... The whole affair is beyond my control.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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